Armilla
Chandler's Encyclopedia · 1898 · p. 8
Plaited membranous frill surrounding the sum| mit of the stipe in certain toadstools. IMG:content-0297.png:[subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][merged small][subsumed][merged small][merged small][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][merged small][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][ocr errors][subsumed][ocr errors][subsumed][ocr errors][ocr errors][ocr errors][ocr errors][subsumed][subsumed][merged small] IMG:content-0298.png:[graphic] IMG:content-0299.jpg:[ocr errors] IMG:content-0300.jpg:[ocr errors] IMG:content-0301.jpg:[ocr errors] IMG:content-0302.jpg:[ocr errors] IMG:content-0303.jpg:[ocr errors] IMG:content-0304.jpg:[ocr errors] IMG:content-0305.jpg:[ocr errors] IMG:content-0306.jpg:[ocr errors] IMG:content-0307.jpg:[ocr errors] IMG:content-0308.jpg:[ocr errors] IMG:content-0309.jpg:[ocr errors] for determining the positions of the heavenly bodies. It con- sisted of a number of circles so placed as to represent the relative positions of the principal circles of the celestial sphere. It is sup- - posed to have been invented by Eratosthenes 200 B.C. or earlier. Arminians. Those members of the Reformed churches who maintain the foresight of faith to be the ground of salvation, and modify or disown the severities of the Genevan doctrine con- cerning Predestination. See AR- IMG:content-0310.png:[subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][subsumed][ocr errors] IMG:content-0311.png:[blocks in formation] Complete Suit of Plate-armor, beginning of 16th Century: 1, helmet; 2. visor; 3, gorget; 3a, camail; 4. breastplate; 5, skirt; 6, arm pieces; 7, elbow-piece; 8, gauntlet; 9. hauberk; 10, thigh-piece; 11, knee-piece; 12, greaves; 13, sollerets; 14, lance-rest; 15, belt. IMG:content-0312.png:[graphic] IMG:content-0313.png:[graphic] hoists and tubes, and conning towers, are hollow forgings. All other heavy armor is shaped under the hydraulic forging pre , steam-hammer, or rolling-mill. Nickel steel is made by the addition of 34 per cent of nickel, and has proved of great value. A lower carbon and treatment at lower temperatures are secured thereby. Schneider of Le Creusot, France, was the first to succe fully use it. Carbonized armor is manufactured in the same manner as steel armor, super carbonized at a high temperature and suddenly chilled. The carbon of the surface is increased to 1 per cent by gas, bone, or other charcoal proce es; the hard face is secured in different ways by various manufacturers, generally by the application of salt ice-water.
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