exarate (eksarat)

[L. exaratus, pp.: see the verb.] In entom., having longitudinal and parallel furrows which are distinctly defined, with perpendicular margins, and are separated by wide elevated spaces. Exarate pupæ, those pupæ in which the limbs are free, but closely attached to the body, as in many Coleoptera and Hymenoptera. exarationt (ek-sa-ra's hon), n. [ exarch (eks'ärk), n. [Formerly also exarche; = F. exarche, exarque, This City (Ver cell is]... revolted to Smaragd us the Second Exarche of Ravenna. Coryat, Crudities, I. 105. 2. In the early church, a prelate presiding over a diocese: as, the exarch of Ephesus. The title is often used as synonymous with patriarch; but strictly the exarch was inferior in rank and power to the patriarch, and superior to the metropolitan. It was decreed that the bishop of the chief see should not be entitled the exarch of priests, or the highest priest, or anything of like sense, but only the bishop of the chiefest see. Hooker, Eccles. Polity, vii. 16. it. exauctorate You know my hasty temper, and should not exasperate Goldsmith, She Stoops to Conquer, iv. Roger Niger... flying from the wrath of the king, whom he has exasperated by savage invective. Stubbs , Medieval and Modern Hist., p. 147. 21. To incite by means of irritation; stimulate through anger or rage; stir up. I did exasperate you to kill or murder hinı. Shirley, The Traitor, iv. 1. 3. To make grievous or more grievous; aggra- vate; embitter: as, to exasperate enmity. Alas! why didst thou on This-Day create These harm full Beasts, which but exasperate Our thorny life? Sylvester, tr. of Du Bartas's Weeks, i. 6. Many have studied to exasperate the ways of death, but fewer hours have been spent to soften that nece ity. Sir T. Browne, Christ. Mor., ii. 13. 4. To augment the intensity of; exacerbate: as, to exasperate inflammation or a part inflamed. The plaster would pen the humour and so ezas Bacon, Nat. Hist. Her illne was exasperated by anxiety for her husband. Pre scott, Ferd. and Isa., ii. 16. perate it. Our modern wealth stands on a few staples, and the interest nations took in our war was exasperated by the importance of the cotton trade. Emerson, Fortune of the Republic. Syn. 1. Provoke, Incense, Exasperate, Irritate ; vex, chafe, nettle, sting. The first four words all refer to the production of angry and generally demonstrative feeling. Irritate often has to do with the nerves, but all have to do with the mind. Provoke is perhaps the most sudden; exstands second in these respects. 3. In the Gr . Ch ., a legate of a patriarch, whose duty it is to sustain the authority of the patri- asperate is the strongest and least self-controlled; incense arch, and to obtain accurate information concerning the lives of the clergy, ecclesiastical observances, monastic discipline, etc., in the provinces a igned to him. The power of the ex archs is very great. They can absolve, depose, or excommunicate in the name of the patriarch. exarchate (eks'är-kāt or eg-zär'kāt), n. [Formerly also exarch at; = F. exarch at, Pepin, not unobedient to the Pope's call, pa ing into Italy, frees him out of danger, and wins for him the whole exarch at of Ravenna., Milton , Reformation in Eng., ii. If we would suppose the pismires had but our understandings, they also would have the method of a man's greatne , and divide their little mole-hills into provinces and exarchates. Jer. Taylor, Holy Dying, i. 4. exareolate (eks-a-rē'ō-lāt), a . [L. ex- priv. + NL. areola + -atel.] In In bot . , not areolate; without areolæ. exarillate (eks-ar'i-lāt), a . [ ex- priv. + NL. arilla + -ate1.] In In bot . , having no aril. exaristate (eks-a-ris'tāt), a. [L. ex -priv. + NL. arista + -atel .] In In bot .,.. destitute of an ma, 1. exantlatet (eg-zant'lāt), v. t. [ By time those seeds were wearied or exantlated , or un able to act their parts upon the stage of the universe any IMG:content-0852.png:[blocks in formation]