Platinum

A Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures and Mines · 1840 · p. 1307
is not susceptible of being welded, as many chemical authors have erroneously a erted. Mr. T. H. Ru ell, of Hands worth, near Birmingham, obtained a patent, in May, 1836, for manufacturing welded iron tubes, by drawing or pa ing the skelp, or fillet of sheet iron, five feet long, between dies or holes, formed by a pair of grooved rollers, placed with their sides contiguous; for which proce , he does not previously turn up the skelp from end to end, but he does this so as to bring the edges together at the time when the welding is performed. He draws the skelp through two or more pairs of the above pincers or dies, each of le dimension than the preceding. In making tubes of an inch of internal diameter, a skelp four inches and a half broad is employed. The twin rollers revolve on vertical axes, which may be made to approach each other to give pre ure; and they are kept cool by a stream of water, while the skelp, ignited to the welding heat, is pa ed between them. They are affixed at about a foot in front of the mouth of the furnace, on a draw-bench; there being a suitable stop within a few inches of the rollers, against which the workman may place a pair of pincers, having a bell-mouthed hole or die, for welding and shaping the tube. In the first pa age between the rollers, a circular revolving plate of iron is let down vertically between them, to prevent the edges of the skelp from overlapping, or even meeting. The welding is performed at the last pa age.
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