Hartmann

Johan Peter Emilius, compr. b. Copenhagen, May 14, 1805; d. there, Mar. 10, 1900. Grandson of Johann Ernst H. (1726-1793), compr. of Danish national hymn; son of August Wilhelm, orgt*; his father's a istant; at first a lawyer; taught in Copenhagen Cons, of which he 123 HARTMANN was director 1840; Royal capellm. 1849; compr. of 4 succe ful operas (Die Ravnen 1832 was first), symphonies, incidental music; first exponent of Scand in avian national music; Gade was his son-in-law. His son Emil, compr. b. Copenhagen, Feb 21, 1836; d. there, July 19, 1898. Pupil of father and Gade; court orgt. 1871 to retirement 1873, 1891 director of Mus. Society; composed several operas and instr. music.