Alcoholize
An Illustrated Dictionary of Medicine, Biology and Allied Sciences · 1907 · p. 2
(al'-ko-hol-lz). 1. To impregnate with or blend with alcohol. 2. To convert into an alcohol. 3. To reduce to a very subtle powder. Glycols. A., Hex a hydric, alcohols containing six hydroxyl groups attached to six different carbon atoms. They approach the sugars very closely in their properties, having a very sweet taste, 2 but differ from them in 1. OF Alcohols (al'-ko-holz), A series of neutral compounds resembling bases exhibiting gradations corresponding to their increase in molecular weight. They are derived from the normal hydrocarbons by replacing hydrogen with the group OH. The lower alcohols are mobile liquids, readily di olving in water and posing the characteristic alcohol odor; the intermediate members are more oily, and di olve with difficulty in water; while the higher are crystalline solids without odor or taste 'I 'he alcohols resemble the fats, Their boiling points increase gradually (with similar structure) in proportion to the increase of their molecular weights. See Table . A., Diatomic, those formed by replacing two atoms of hydrogen in a hydrocarbon by two molecules of livdroxyl. A., Dibasic. See Diatomic . ' A., Dihydric. Glycols, and Table of Alcohols. A., Divalent. See See OF THE ALCOHOLS. St H g Series COMPOUNDS. i. Alcohols, si Methyl (Wood Spirit), Ethyl, Liquid. Butyl, Hexyl, Heptyl (Enanthyl), Octyl, Undecatyl,.... Dodecatyl,.... Tridecatyl,.... 0.796 Liquid. Liquid. Liquid. Liquid. pi Liquid. Liquid. 116.8° Solid. Solid. Solid. Solid. Solid. Solid. 1 19° Solid. Solid. 167° Ceryl (Cerotin),.. Series 2. Uns ATURATED at 23° 175° 0.819 78-3° 157° Solid..... at 20° at 20° 0.830 16° 97-4° 137° Pentadecatyl,... Octodecyl, at 20° 0.8099 0.8168 190-192° Solid. Heptadecyl, 0.8044 Liquid. Hexadecyl (Cetyl), at 20° 0.78945 at 20° 0.80625 0° Tetradecatyl,...
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