CAMPANULA

An Illustrated Encyclopedic Medical Dictionary · 1892 · p. 2
(Lat.), n. f. Ka2m(ka3m)-pa2n(pa3n)'u2(u4)-las. Dim. of campana, a bell. Fr., campanule, clochette. Ger., Glockenblume. 1. A name applied by the older botanists to various plants with bell-shaped flowers, including C. (2d def.). 2. Of Linnaeus, the blue-bell; a genus of campanulaceous plants of the tribe Campanulece, having blue or white flowers. [B, 121, 215.] 3. In zoology, a bell-shaped structure. [L.] See. C. Halleri.C. aggregata [Reichenbach], A variety of C. glomerata. [B, 214.] C. alba. Of the older botanists, the Convolvulus sepium. [B, 121.] C. alpina linifolia caerule a [Bauhin]. The C. rotund i folia. LB, 211.1 C. angustlfolia caerule a [Bauhin]. The C. per sic i folia. [B, 211.] C. arvensis [Per so on]. The C. speculum. [B, 173.] C. autumnal is. Of the older botanists, the Gentian a pneumonanthe. [B, 121.] C. bon on i ens is [Linnaaus]. A perennial species occurring in eastern Europe and western Asia, of which several varieties are described. The leaves were formerly applied like those of C. trachelium, and were sometimes called folia cervicarice major is. [B, 180, 214.] C. caiiariensis [Linnasus]. The Canarina c. [B, 173, 214.] C. cervicaria [Linnasus. Ger., miltleres Halskraut, borstige Glockcnblume, Generkraut. A biennial species growing in temperate and northern Europe and in Siberia. The leaves (folia cervicari.ee minor is) were formerly employed in inflammations of the throat. [B, 180, 214.] C. cervicarioides [Romer and Schultes]. A variety of C. glomerata. [B, 214.] C. chi lens is [Presl and Molin]. The Wahlenbergia linarioides. [B, 180, 214.] C. colliiia [Bieber]. A Caucasian species, by some identified with C. glomerata. [B, 173, 214.] C. cordata [Vis.]. The Specular i a speculum. [B, 214.] C. decurrens [Linnaeus]. The C. persiccefolia. [B, 214.] C. elliptic a [Kitaibel]. A variety of C. glomerata. [B. 214.] C. exotica [Aid.]. The Convolvulus tricolor. [B, 214.] C. filiform is [Ruiz and Pavdn]. The Wahlenbergia linarioides. [B, 180, 214.] C. flore conglomerate. The C. glomerata. [B, 211.] C. glauca [Thunberg]. An imperfectly known Japanese species. The milky root is eaten and employed like ginseng. [B, 180, 214.] C. glomerata [Linnasus]. A species indigenous to Europe and Asia and sparingly naturalized in the United States, of which several varieties are described. The leaves (folia cervicarice minor is) were formerly used in inflammations of the throat, and the Ru ians considered the plant a remedy for rabies. [B, 173, 180, 214, 215.] C. gram in i folia [Linnaeus]. The Wahlenbergia gram in i folia. [B, 42, 180, 214.] C. Halleri. A pyriform enlargement, against the posterior surface of the lens, of the proce us falciform is in certain fishes. [L, 200.] C. liirta [Romer and Schultes]. A variety of the Specular i a speculum. [B, 215.] See C. hortensis.C. indica [Bauhin]. The Convolvulus purpure us. [B, 211.] C. latlfolla [Linnaaus]. A perennial species growing in Europe, Persia, and Nepal, having an edible root. [B, 180 214.] C. lilifolia [Linnaeus]. Syn.: Floerkea lilifolia [Sprengel]. A Siberian species with an edible root, properly referred to Adenophora. [B, 42, 173, 214.] C. linarioides [Lamarck]. The Wahlenbergia linarioides. [B, 180, 214.] C. lutea. Of the older botanists, the Linum campanula tum. [B, 121.] C. major vulgatior, etc. [Morison]. The C. trachelium. [B, 211.] C. medium. Fr., carillon, violette de Marie (ou marine). Syn.: Viola mariana. Canterbury bells; a biennial species growing in mountainous places in Europe, having an edible root. [B, 121, 180, 214.] C. minima flore cseruleo [Rudb.], C. minor [Lamarck]. C. minor rotund i folia alpina [Bauhin], C. minuta [Savi]. The C. rotund i folia. [B, 173, 211, 214.] C. nutans. 1. Of Lamarck, according to Duchesne, the C. rapunculoides. 2. Of Sieber, a species now referred to Symphyandra. [B, 173, 214.] C. pentagon i a [Linnteus], C. peiitagonia flore ampli imo thracica [Tournefort]. The Specular i a, pentagon i a. [B, 173, 214.] C. persiceefolia [Linnaeus], C. per sic i folia [Linnasus]. Syn.: Rapunculuspersicifolius mag no101 flore^ r*o f*^n[Bauhin].n. A European. _ a _species,_ _*considered edible.r-n - -[B.- 121, 214.] C. radice esculent a, flore cseruleo [Herm.] The C. rapunculus. [B, 211.] C. rapunculoides [Linnasus]. Fr., fau e raiponce, raiponcftte. A perennial species indigenous to Europe and naturalized in the United States. Several varieties are described. The root is edible. [B, 173, 180, 214, 215.] C. rapunculus [Linnaeus]. Fr., raiponce, petite raiponce de careme, baton de O, no; O, not; O, whole; Th, thin; Th", the: U, like oo in too; 101 [s. 43]
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