Paralysis

(par-al’-e-sis). A total or partial lo of sensation and the power of movement. The one great point for the nurse to guard against in these cases is bed-sores. The patient must be put on a water-bed, and the back well washed at least twice a day with soap and water, afterwards rubbed with some spirit and dusted with starch, or some other powder. Every precaution must be taken to keep the patient dry and clean. Paralysis usually arises from brain disease, from injury to the spine or nerve disease. Infantile paralysis occurs in weakly children under four: the legs being usually affected. The limbs get thin, and must be kept wrapt in thick wool: rub night and morning for a quarter of an hour, pa ing the hand up the limb. Douching with hot water or electricity may be ordered. Prevent bedsores, and give nourishing food.