refilective

The American Dictionary and Cyclopedia · 1910 · p. 11
[Eng.reflect; -ive; Fr. réflectif.] I. Ordinary Language: 1. Throwing back or reflecting, as rays of light, heat, . "His beams he to his royal brother lent, And so shone still in his reflective light." Dryden: Annus Mirabilis , celiii. 2. Exercising, or capable of exercising, thought or reflection; taking cognizance of the operations of the mind. "Forc'd by reflective reason I confe , That human science is uncertain gue ." Prior: Solomon, i. 739. II. Gram.: The same as REFLEXIVE (q. v.). reflective-faculties, s. pl. [REFLECTING-FAC ULTIES.] rě-fiěc'-tive-ly, adv . [Eng. reflective; -ly.] 1. In a reflective manner; by reflection. 2. In a reflecting manner; as one reflecting. "Dropped his cigarette on the floor, and reflectively stamped it out."-Ca ell's Saturday Journal, July17, 1886, p. 658. rě-fiěc-tive-ne , s . [English reflective; -ne .] The quality or state of being reflective. rě-flěc'-tõr, s. [Eng.reflect; -or; Fr. réflecteur.] I. Ordinary Language : 213 JI. Optics: reflex 1. A device by which the rays proceeding from a luminous or heated object are thrown back or diverted in a given direction. The reflecting surface may be either plane or curved. In practice it is often made spherical or parabolic. The former does not bring the rays to a true focus, but is easily formed, and is consequently generally employed where extreme accuracy is not sought for. A mir ror is a familiar example of a plane reflector. The material should be as smooth and highly polished as po ible. Sheet-tin is frequently used for common purposes, as for door or hall lamps, or those carried by vehicles, while for other purposes a more perfectly reflecting surface is employed, such as speculum metal or silver protected by gla . Silver is the most perfectly reflecting substance known, absorbing but 9 per cent. of the incident rays, while speculum metal absorbs 37 per cent. Gla itself, owing to its property of totally reflecting incident rays at a low angle, is used in certain cases. Reflectors with parabolic surfaces are employed for throwing the light emanating from objects placed in their foci in parallel straight lines to a great distance, and for converging the heat rays from a distant object, as the sun, to a focus, and also, in connection with eye-gla es, in the reflecting-telescope, which is itself often simply denominated a reflector. The term mirror is le comprehensive than that of reflector, being usually only applied to such surfaces as afford definite images and colors, while a reflector may not merely be used for throwing back the rays of light and heat, or of heat only, but also the waves of sound. 2. The same as REFLECTING-TELESCOPE (q. v.). re-flex, a . & s. [Lat. reflex us , pa. par. of reflecto =to reflect (q. v.); Fr. réflexe .] IMG:content-0356.png:[blocks in formation] "May never glorious sun reflex his beams Upon the country where you make abode." Shakesp.: Henry VI., Pt. I., v. 4. re-flěxed, pa . par . or a. [REFLEX, v .] Botany : 1. Gen.: Turned back; curved back to a great degree. "The edges of the petals prettily reflexed ."- Field , Oct. 3, 1885. 12. ( Of leaves): Having the veins diverging from the midrib at a higher angle than 120°. re-flex-l-bil-1-ty, subst . [Eng. reflexible; -ity .] The quality or state of being reflexible. "As all these rays differ in refrangibility, so do they in reflexibility."-Locke: Natural Philosophy , ch. xi. fate, făt, färe, amidst, what, fall, 3394
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