Siphonophoral (sif on of or a)

The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia · 1897 · p. 47
[NL. (Brandt, 1836), fem. sing. of * siphonophorus, many of which are common to Europe and America, as the grain plant-louse, S. avenæ, and the rose plant-louse, S. rosæ. Siphonophora2 (si-fo-nof'ō-rä), n. pl. [NL., neut. pl. of * siphonophorus: see Siphonophora1.] Oceanic hydrozoans, a subcla of Hydrozoa or an order of Hydro med usæ, containing free pelagie forms in which hydriform persons and sterile medusiform persons (in one family only the former) are united in colonies or aggregates under many special modifications, but definite and constant in each instance. The medusiform or sexual persons are usually only in the form of sporosacs, but sometimes are matured before they are set free from the colony. The structure is e entially a hollow stem or stock, budding into many different kinds of ap pendages, representing modified hydrantes driform or undeveloped med us i forms. appendages which a siphonophoran may or does have are the float, pneumatophore or pneuma to cyst, which may be absent or replaced by an inflation of the whole stem, the soma to cyst, as in the Portuguese man-of-war; the swimming-bell or nectocalyx; the hydrophyllium, covering some of the other parts; the dactylozoöid, or tentaculiform person; the gastrozoöid or nutritive person, which may be highly differentiated into oral, pharyngeal, gastric, and basal parts, which latter may bear long tentacles; and the sexual persons, medusiform buds proper, or gonophores. The arrangement of these elements is very diverse in the different forms of the order. The Siphonophora are sometimes divided into two orders, Calycophora and Phy sophora, or into four suborders. Recognized families Athorybiida, Agalmida, Apolemiidæ, Physophoridæ, Rhizophysidæ, Physaliidæ, Hippopodiidæ, Monophyidæ, IMG:content-1144.jpg:[blocks in formation] siphonophorous (si-fō-nof'ō-rus), a . *siphonophorus: see Siphonophora1 .] Same as siphonostomous (si-fō-nos tō-mus), a. Same as siphonostomatous . siphon-pipe (si'fon-pip), n. 1. A pipe with a curve or bend, acting on the principle of the siphon, serving to conduct liquids over in equal- ities of ground.-2. In conch., a siphon or si- phon-tube. siphon-pump (si'fon-pump), n. steam jet-pump placed at the lower end of a delivery-pipe, near the surface of the water to be raised, having also a short suction-pipe, and taking its steam at the bottom through a bent pipe or inverted siphon, which extends downward, and turns upward at its lower end to unite with the steam induction-port of the i phono pods-on-porod, and foot . Gr. a. n. [ ejector and injector . Having the foot converted into a siphon; hav- ing a tubular me so podium; of or pertaining to the Siphonopoda . A trick of sippling and tippling. Scott , Antiquary, ix. II. trans. To drink by sips. IMG:content-1145.jpg:[blocks in formation] siphon-slide (si'fon-slid), n . In microscopy, form of gla slide adapted for holding small aquatic animals or fish in the field of a micro- scope. It has a tank which is filled with water and is connected by means of rubber tubes with two bottles. On one bottle filled with water being placed above the slide, and the other below it, the tubes act as a siphon, and maintain a constant current through the tank. IMG:content-1146.jpg:[blocks in formation] IMG:content-1147.png:[merged small][merged small][ocr errors][merged small][ocr errors][merged small] pipe, + σῶμα , the body.] The nutrient portion of a siphonophoran stock. See nec to some . siphuncle (si'fung-kl), n. [L. siphunculus , LL. also sipunculus , dim. of sipho (n-), tube, pipe: see siphon .] In zoöl .: (a) A siphon; especially, the siphon or funnel of tetra branchiate cephalo- pods, betw between the chambers of the shell which it connects. See cut under Tetra branch i at a . ( b ) In entom . , same as nectary , 2. Also called cornicle, honey- tube , siphonet , and siphunculus . siphuncled (si'fung-kld), a. [ siphuncle + -ed2.] Having a siphuncle. IMG:content-1148.png:[blocks in formation] tubular, for the sippet (sip'et), n. [Formerly also sippit ; early protrusion of app respiratory si- mat a. This form a- tion of the shell is correlated with the development of the mod. E. syppet ; sip or sop (wit as in sip ) + -et . ] 1. A little sip or sup. In all her dinner she drinketh but once, and that is not pure wine, but water mixed with wine; in suche wise that with her sippets none may satisfie his appetite, and much le e kill his thirst. punculus , q. v., + Gr. μορφή, form, shape.] The IMG:content-1149.png:[graphic] IMG:content-1150.jpg:[blocks in formation] subcla Gephyrea, con- trasted with Echiuromor- pha , and com- sipunculo- morphic (sī- pung "kū - lō - Sipunculomor- môr fik), a. [ pha + ic .] Having the or pertaining lomorpha . to the Sipuncu- Sipunculus(sī- LL. sipuncu- lus , var. of si- siphon (see Siphono- 2. Anything soaked or dipped in a liquid be- branch i at a , Siphono- fore being eaten; a sop; especially, in the plural, bread cut into small pieces and served chlamyda). In De Blainville's cla if i- cation the Siphono- in milk or broth. In modern cookery the term is ap- plied to small pieces of toasted or fried bread served with soup or with minced meat. pling. [Freq. of sip .] I. in trans. To sip fre- quently; tipple. IMG:content-1151.jpg:[ocr errors] phuncle .] 1. The typical genus of Sipunculidæ , named by Brandt, in 1835, as a genus of echinoderms. The retractile proboscis is as long as the body, and pro- vided with a circlet of tentacles about the mouth. bernhardus is found on the coast of Europe, living at a depth of from 10 to 30 fathoms in the shell of some mol- lusk. Some species burrow in the sand and are used for bait or as food, as S. edulis . 2. [l. c.] A member of this genus. sipylite (sip'i-līt), n. [So called in allusion to the a ociated names niobium and tantalum ; Sipylus , niobium , tantalum .] A rare niobite of erbium, the metals of the cerium group, uranium, and other bases. It occurs in tetragonal sipylite crystals, isomorphous with fergusonite, also ma ive, of a brownish-black color and resinous luster. It is found in Amherst county, Virginia. si quis (sī kwis), n. [L.si quis, if any one, the first words of a formal notification or advertisement: si, if; quis, any one: see who.] A public notice; specifically, in the Ch. of Eng., a notice publicly given in the parish church of a candidate for the diaconate or priesthood, announcing his intention to offer himself for ordination, and asking any one present to declare any impediment against his admi ion to orders. In the case of a bishop a public notice is affixed to the door of a church (Bow Church for the province of Canterbury). Saw'st thou ever siquis patch'd on Paul's church door, To seek some vacant vicarage before? My end is to paste up a si quis. Bp . Hall , Satires, II. v. Marston, What you Will, iii. ( Nares .) si-quis (sīkwis), v . t. [ quis , n.] To advertise or notify publicly. [Rare.] I must excuse my departure to Theomachus, otherwise he may send here and cry after me, and Si quis me in the next gazette. Gentleman Instructed, p. 312. ( Davies.) sir (sér), n. [ for these senses is sire . (See sire.) The Middle English forms cannot be discriminated in the plural. Sole sir o' the world, I cannot project mine own cause so well To make it clear. Shak., A. and C., v. 2. 120. IMG:content-1152.png:[blocks in formation] When delicate tongues disclaim all terms of kin, Sir - ing and Madam-ing. Southey , To Margaret Hill. sir a ball i (sir-a-bal'i), n. [S. Amer.] A fragrant timber from British Guiana, the product of an unidentified tree.
Readham'da tam maddeyi gor →