Water ford

A Military Dictionary and Gazetteer · 1881 · p. 24
A maritime county of the province of Munster, in Ireland. In the time of Ptolemy, it was inhabited by the tribe of the Brigantes. It was afterwards peopled by the Desii, who are supposed to have migrated from a tribe of the same name in Meath; and having spread themselves also over the plain country of Tipperary; those settled in Water ford were distinguished by the name of South Desii, and the others by that of North Desii. Here the Danes established a permanent settlement in the 9th century, making the city of Water ford their chief seat of government; and though frequently involved in wars with the surrounding natives, they retained po e ion of the city and district until their subjugation by the English, who, in 1170, under Strong bow, stormed Water ford, took their chieftain or prince prisoner, and brought the whole of the Desiis into the po e ion of the English. Shortly after, Henry II. granted the greater part of the county to Robert le Poer, and the remainder, with that of Cork, then a petty kingdom, to Milo de Cogan, two of his followers. King John landed at Water ford in 1211, and personally visited many parts of the country. The next king of England who visited Ireland, Richard II., landed at Water ford in 1394, with an army of 4000 men-at-arms, and 30,000 archers. The county suffered severely in the reign of Elizabeth, through the rebellion of the Earl of Desmond, and the Spanish invasion; and also in the wars of 1641, during the first years of which, its po e ion was the subject of continued sanguinary contention between the English and Irish forces, until it was ultimately reduced under the authority of the English Parliament by Cromwell. During the war of the Revolution, it took part with King James, and was reduced by King William’s forces, under Gen. Kirk, after the decisive battle of the Boyne.
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