catarrh (kat-ahr')

Appleton's Medical Dictionary · 1913 · p. 3
A simple inflammation of any mucous membrane, attended by a discharge of mucus or mucopus. As commonly used, _ is understood the term,to without tion, mean aqualificac. of the nose, or of the nose and pharynx, especially one of a chronic character. atrophic nasal c. A chronic nasal c. in which, from lo of the glands or interference with their function by pre ure of the enlarged stroma, dryne and atrophy of the membrane are caused, autumnal c. Of Wyman, the hay-fever occurring in early autumn. Bostock's c. See hay-fever, under fever, bronchial c. A "cold in the chest"; an edematous and infiltrated condition of the mucous membrane of more or fewer of the bronchial tubes, with increased mucous secretion which subsequently becomes more or le purulent, gastric c. Catarrhal inflammation of the stomach, hemorrhagic c. C. with exudation of blood along with the other secretions; seen in smallpox, erysipelas, and pyemia, hyperplastic nasopharyngeal c,hypertrophic nasal c. A chronic c. accompanied by hypertrophy of the mucous membrane involved and of the glands at the vault of the pharynx, intestinal c. See diarrhea. Jjaennec's suffocative c. See capillary bronchitis, under bronchitis, membranous nasal c. A form of nasal c. in which a thin grayish-white false membrane forms, consisting of exudation cells imbedded in an unorganized matrix. The false membrane forms again quickly, if removed mechanically, mycotic C. C. due to invasion by a fungus. purulent c A c. in which the secretion is purulent or semi purulent. rose c. See hay-fever, under fever. Ru ian c. See influenza, serous c. A c. in which the secretion consists mainly of an exudation from the blood ve els of a colorle , or, in some cases, a bloodstained serous fluid, suffocative c. A severe laryngitis or bronchitis producing symptoms of suffocation. See capillary bronchitis, under bronchitis, summer c. See hay-fever, under fever, uterine c. Endometritis with a uterine leukorrhea. vesical c. Cystitis with a discharge of mucus. [Gr., kata, down + rein, to flow.]
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