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The Century Cyclopedia of Names · 1904 · p. 67
6, 1894. Fürst (fürst), Julius. Born at Zerkowo, Posen, Pru ia, May 12, 1805: died at Leipsic, Feb. 9, 1873. A German Orientalist, of Hebrew descent, profe or at Leipsic from 1864. His works include "Concordant iæ librorum sacrorum Veteris Testament i" (1837-40), "Hebräisches und chaldäisches Handwörterbuch" (1857-61), "Kultur und Litteraturgeschichte der Juden in Asien" (1849). the discoverer (1823), from his ships Fury and Hecla.] A sea pa age in the Arctic regions, It connects Boothia Gulf on the west with Fox Channel situated about lat. 70° N., long. 80°-86° W. on the east, and separates Cock burn Land on the north from Melville Peninsula on the south. Fusan (fö-sän'). A seaport in the southeastern part of Korea. It is open to foreign trade (which is mainly in Japanese hands). Fusaro (fö-sä'rō), Lago del. A small lake near the ancient Cume, in Italy, one of the ancient lakes called A cher us i a Palus. It is noted for its oysters. Fusberta (föz-ber'tä). The name of Rinaldo's sword in Ariosto's "Orlando Furioso." Fusbos (fus'bos). In Rhodes's burlesque opera "Bombastes Furioso," the minister of state. He kills Bombastes, who has killed all the other characters Fuscaldo (fös-käl'dō). A small town in the province of Cosenza, Italy, 16 miles northwest Fürstenberg (fürs'ten-berg). A German mediatized principality in southern Baden, southern Würtemberg, and Hohenzollern-Sig mar in gen. of Cosenza. The town of Fürstenberg, the ancient seat of the Fürstenberg family, is situated 15 miles north of Schaffhausen. Fürstenberg. A German noble family in Westphalia and Rhine land: so called from the castle of Fürstenberg on the Ruhr. Fürstenbund (fürsten-bönt). See League of the German Princes . Fürstenwalde (fürs'ten-väl-de). A town in the province of Brandenburg, Pru ia, situated on the Spree 31 miles southeast of Berlin. Population (1890), 12,775. Furtado (för-tä'dö), Francisco José. Born at Oeiras, Piauhy, Aug. 13, 1818: died at Rio de Janeiro, June 23, 1870. A Brazilian statesman. He distinguished himself as an advocate and judge, was elected deputy in 1847, and repeatedly reëlected, becoming one of the leaders of the liberal party. From 1857 to 1859 he was president of the new province of Amazon as; minis ter of justice 1862; senator from 1864; and from Aug., 1864, Fuseli (fūʻze-li), originally Fü l i (füs'lē), John Henry. Born at Zurich, Switzerland, Feb. 7, 1741: died at Putney, near London, April 16, 1825. A Swi -English painter and art critic. Fusi-yam a. See Fuji -san. Fü en (füs's en). [In the middle ages Fauces or Fuozzin .] A small town in Swabia, Bavaria, situated on the Lech 58 miles southwest of Munich. By the treaty of Fü en, April 22, 1745, Maximilian Joseph, elector of Bavaria, renounced all claims to the inheritance of Maria The res a. Population (1890), 2,989. Fust (föst), or Faust (foust), Johann. Died probably at Paris in 1466 or 1467. A German printer. He was the partner of Gutenberg from about 1450 to 1455. In the latter year the partnership was dis solved, and Fust obtained po e ion of the printing-pre constructed by Gutenberg. He continued the busine with his son-in-law Peter Schöffer. Fustian. See Sylvester Dagger wood. Futurity Race, The. A race run on the first day of the fall meeting of the Coney Island Jockey Club at Sheepshead Bay, Long Island: a sweepstakes for two-year-olds. Fux (föks), Johann Joseph. Born at Hirtenfeld, near Gratz, Styria, 1660: died at Vienna, Feb. 13, 1741. A German composer and writer on music. The greater part of his compositions, 405 of which are still in existence, are in copy or autograph in the Imperial Library, Vienna. He published "Concentus musico-instrumental is" (1701), "Mi a canonic a" (1718), "Gradus ad Parna um" (1725), etc. Fuzuli. See the extract. Up to this time all Ottoman writings had been more or le rugged and unpolished; but in the reign of Selim's son, Suleyman I. (1520-1566), a new era began. Two great poets, Fuzuli and Baki, make their appearance about the same time: the one in the east, the other in the west, of the now far-extending empire. Fuzuli of Baghdad, one of the four great poets of the old Turkish school, is the first writer of real eminence who rose in the Ottoman dominions. None of his predece ors in any way approaches him; and although his work is in the Persian style and taste, he is no servile copier; on the contrary, he struck out for himself a new path, one hitherto untrodden by either Turk or Persian. His chief characteristic is an intense and pa ionate earnestne , which sometimes betrays him into extravagances; and although few Turkish poets are in one way more artificial than he, few seem to speak more directly from the heart. His best-known works consist of his "Divan," or collection of ghazels, and a poem on the loves of Leyli and Mejnun; he has besides some prose writings, which are hardly inferior to his verse. Poole , Story of Turkey, p. 312. Fyffe (fif), Charles Alan. Born at Black heath, Kent, Dec., 1845: died Feb. 19, 1892. An English lawyer and historian. His most important work is a "History of Modern Europe" (1880-90). Fyne (fin), Loch. An inlet of the Atlantic in Argylls hire, Scotland, extending 40 miles northward and northeastward from the Sound of Bute. Width, from 1 to 5 miles. It is famous for its herrings. Also Lochfyne. Fyt (fit), Jan. Born at Antwerp, March, 1611: died there, Sept. 11, 1661. A Dutch painter of animals and game. 3-1.1 The Century Cyclopedia of Names aál (go'äl), Jozsef. Born at Nagy-Károly, Hungary, Dec. 12, 1811: died at Budapest, Feb. 28, 1866. A Hungarian dramatist and novelist. Gabb (gab), William More. Born at Philadelphia, Jan. 16, 1839: died there, May 30, 1878. A geologist and From 1862 to 1865 he was paleontolo paleontologist. gist of the California Geological Survey. He explored Santo Domingo 1869-72, in the interests of a mining company, and subsequently made an extended geographical and topographical survey of Costa Rica for the government of that republic. He published various papers on Cretaceous and Tertiary invertebrates, and on Santo Domingo and Central America. by Albert the Great, Thomas A quinas, Giordano Bruno, and others. He also wrote an ethical work, "Introduc tion for the Attaining of Good Habits of the Soul" ("Tikun Midoth ha-Nefesh"), and a collection of proverbs ("Se. lection of Pearls," "Mibhar ha-Peninîm"). Gablenz (gä'blentz), Ludwig Karl Wilhelm, Freiherr von. Born at Jena, July 19, 1814: died at Zurich, Jan. 28, 1874. An Austrian general. He entered the Austrian army in 1833; served under Windischgrätz and Schlick in Hungary 1848-49; became major-general in the army of occupation in the Danubian principalities in 1854; commanded a brigade at the battle of Solferino in 1859; commanded the Austrians in the war of Austria and Pru ia against Denmark in 1864; became governor of Holstein in 1865; commanded an army corps at Trautenau June 27 and 28, and at Königgrätz July 3, in the Austro-Pru ian war in 1866. He committed suicide in a fit of despondency brought on by financial diff i culties,
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