JALAP

An Illustrated Encyclopedic Medical Dictionary · 1893 · p. 22
n. Jaal'aap. lAt., jalap a. Fr., j, Ger., Jalape, Jalappe. It., gialappa. Sp., jalap a. The purgative root of several species of the Convolvulacece, especially of Ipomcea purga (see JALAPA [1st def.]). [a, 35.1 Abstract of j. See Abstract uni JALA r >. Alcool (ou alcoole) de j. compos6 (ou et de turbith) (Fr.). See Tinctura jalapce compos it a. Black j. Ger., schwarze Jalappe. True j. (see JALAPA [1st def.]) as distinguished from me cho a can (see CONVOLVULUS mechoacanha). [B, 18, 180(a, 35).] Brazilian j. The root of Ipomcea operculata. [" Proc. of the Am. Pharm. A oc.." x (a, 39).] Cocurn j. The Phytol acc a decandra. [Griffith (o, 35).] Compound powder of j. See Pulvis JALAPS compos it us. Compound tincture of j. See Tinctura JALAPJE compos it a. Digitate j. Fr., j. digite. A false j. imported into France, having its component tubers arranged digitately. It does not closely resemble j. in physical properties. [B, 5 (a, 35).] East Indian j. The Ipomcea turpethum. [B, 275 (a. 35).] Emulsion purgative avec la reaine de j. [Fr. Cod., 1832; Ru . Ph., 1803] (Fr. ). A preparation made by triturating 6 parts each of sugar and egg-yolk with 1 part of j. resin and 12 parts of water. [L, 49, 85 (o, 14).] Extract of Indian J. See ExtractumTURPKrm. Extract of j., Extrait de J. (Fr.). See ExtractumjAi^ApjE. False j. Fr., faux j. Ger., falsche Jalappe. 1. The roots of Mirabilis jalap a and other species of Mirabilis. 2. A name for male j., digitate j., and other spurious j's. [B, 5, 121 (o, 34).] False j. of New Orleans. A tuberous root with but little resemblance in physical properties to true j.; so called because it is imported into France from New Orleans. [B, 5 (o, 35).] Faux j. (Fr.). See False j. Faux j. rayonn6 (Fr.). See Radiated false j. Fluid extract of J. A preparation made by macerating I? 16 oz. of coarsely pow-powdered j. twenty-four hours in a mixture of' 2 parts of alcohol and 11 part of water, treating with dilute alcohol in a percolator till JI gal. is obtained, filtering, "evaporating one half, adding 8 oz. of sugar and I oz. of pota ium carbonate, evaporating to 12 fl. oz., and adding 4 fl. oz. of alcohol. A fluid drachm of extract represents a drachm of j. [B, 5 (a. 38).] Fusiform j. Fr., j. fusiforme. See Male j. Indian J. The Ipomcea turpethum. [B, 88 (a, 39).] J. Mum- (Fr.). See CONVOLVULUS mechoacanha. J. digite (Fr.). See Digitate j. J. dlglte majeur(Fr.). See Tampicoj. J. ligneux (Fr.), J. male (Fr.). See Male j.J. officinal [Fr. Cod.]. See JALAPA (1st def.). J. resin. SeeCoNVOLVULiN. J.-root. See JALAPA (1st def.). J. stalks, J. tup-. See Malej.J. tiibe'reiix [Fr. Cod.] (Fr.), J. vrai (Fr.). See JALAPA (1st def.). Light j., Male j. I.a!., radix jalapce fibrosce. Fr.,j. mdle,j. fusiforme,j. 1 1'i a- 'i.i-. It., gialappa maschio (o leggier a). Sp., jalap a macho (6 liyera). Fusiform, or woody j., j.-tops or stalks, Orizaba-root, the pur go macho of the Mexicans; the root of Ipomcea turpethum (orizabensis); distinguished from true j. by its lighter color, deeper longitudinal wrinkles, and radiated transverse section. It contains jalapin. [B, 5, 18, 180 (a, 35).] Overgrown j. A false 1, consisting of light tubers, perhaps of some species of Convolmutu or Ipomcea, having a dull, rough fracture, a slight sweet odor, and a taste somewhat like that of j.: distinguishable from male j. by its lack of fibrous structure. It is not purgative. [B, 5 (a, 85).] Pond re de J. (raciue). See Tubcra JALAPA pulrerata. Radiated false J. Fr., faux j. rayonne. A spurious j. having little likene in properties to true j.: so called because of the stellate appearance of the cut surface. [B. 5 (a, 35).] Resin ofJ. Lat., rein a jalapce. r.,resine de j. See Resina JALAPJE. Roue-neon t'd.j. Sec on-rgrpwnj. Tampicoj. Fr.,,/. digite. majeur. Sp., jalap a de Trimpico [Mex. Ph.). The purga de Siernt (lnnl .inr. taste, and appearance, except that it is more shriveled and corky A, ape; A, at; A, ah; A, all; Ch, chin: Ch, loch (Scottish); [s. 508]
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