Prestwich, Water-Bearing Strata of London, p
The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia · 1897 · p. 113
6. 2. A leveling-instrument in which water is employed instead of mercury or spirit of wine. It consists in the about feet long bent at right angles at each end, with small short soldered on it at center, aid of which it can be fixed upon some kind of a support or tripod. In the bent ends of the long tube are inserted two small gla vials with their bot toms cut off. Enough water is then poured in to about half fill the bottles when the instrument is level. By sighting acro the surface of the water a level-line is got. The extreme cheapne and portability of this level make it serviceable sometimes, although it gives but a rough approximation to accuracy as compared with the best kind of spirit-level. water-lily (water-lil i), n. [ watir - lil i , watyr -lyly; water + lily .] 1. A plant of the genus Castalia (Nymphæa), which contains about 25 species distributed nearly throughout the world, but most freely in the northern hemisphere and the tropics. They are aquatic plants with a perennial rootstock, orbicular floating leaves, and large flowers, single on long scapes riding on the surface of the water. The flowers have numerous petals of a deli cate texture, forning when expanded nearly a hemisphere -white, blue, red, or yellow. Several white are the most familiar. The common European species is C. speciosa ( N. alba ), with leaves 6 or 8 and flowers 3 or 4 inches in diameter. The ordinary American species is C. (N.) odorata , with very sweet-scented flowers often 54 inches wide, and leaves 5 to 9 inches broad, varying in color to pinkish or even bright pink-red, especially at Barns table, Ma achusetts. In the interior United States is found C. ( N. ) reniform is , with considerably larger leaves and flowers, scentle or slightly apple-scented, and always white-the rootstock bearing numerous self-detaching tubers. The golden water-lily, C. ( N. ) flava , of Florida, which long escaped the notice of botanists, is a locally abundant species of moderate dimensions, with yellow flowers. C. mystic a ( N. Lotus ), the specific Egyptian water-lily, with white, pink, or red flowers, and C. scut i folia (N. cærule a ), the blue water-lily, also of Egypt, are named among the lotuses. C. ( N. ) thermal is is a rare species occurring in warm springs in Hungary, and called Hunga rian lotus. The Australian water-lily, C. C. ( N. ) gigantea , has the leaves in the larger specimens 18 inches broad, the flowers a foot broad with over 200 stamens, the petals blue, purple, pink, or rarely white. Another general name of the water-lilies is water - nymph . See Nymphæa. 2. The pond-lily, or yellow water-lily, Nymphæa (Nuphar) lutea . See pond - lily .-3. In general, any plant of the order Nymphæaceæ , the waterlily family. See the phrases below. - Blue waterlily. See def. 1.- Dwarf water-lily. Same as fringed water-lily.-Egyptian water-lily. See def. 1. - Fringed water-lily. See Limn an the mum . - New Zealand waterlily. See Ranunculus. - Prickly water-lily, Euryale fe rox , which has the calyx and the under side of the leaves spiny. It is cultivated in India and China for its farinaceous seeds. See Euryale , 2.-Royal water-lily, the Victoria regia . See Victoria , 2.-Sweet-scented waterlily Castalia odorata . See def. 1. - Victoria water-lily, See Victoria , 2.--White water-lily. See def. 1.-Yellow water-lily. See def. 2. water-lime (water-lim), n. Hydraulic lime. See hydraulic. Water-lime group, in geol . , a group of strata of Upper Silurian age, overlying the Onondaga Salt group, and forming the lower section of the Lower Helderberg group, according to the nomenclature of the New York Geological Survey. This group is of great im portance, especially in Ulster county, New York, as fur nishing a considerable part of the hydraulic cement manufactured in the United States. It abounds in those fo ils to which the name Tentaculites has been given, and hence is known also as the Tentaculite group . See cement, 2, and cement -stone. water-lizard (water-lizard), n. 1. An aquatic amphibian with four legs and a tail, as a mudpuppy, water-dog, or hellbender. See triton, newt , and cuts under hellbender , Me no branch us , axolotl , and newt. [U.S.] -2. A water-monitor or varan. See cut under Hydros a urus . water-lobelia (water-lō-bē liä), n. See Lo belia , 1. water-lock (wa'tėr-lok), п . Blount , Glo ographia, 1670. water-mantle (water-man"tl), n. [Tr. of G. wa erman tel.] The water-jacket, or layer of water, which incloses the space in which the cultures are placed in the incubator for bacteriological investigations, and to which heat is applied, and into which is dipped the regulator that serves to keep the temperature constant. [Rare.] rio logical invest i gat Between the room water-locust (water-lo kust), n. A small spe cies of honey-locust, Gled its chia mono sperm a , found in the southern United States, especial ly westward, in the bottom-lands, where it oc cupies large areas. The wood is of a rich dark brown color, heavy, hard, and susceptible of polish. Also called swamp - locust . water-logged (water-logd), a. [ water + * logged , of uncertain origin. In a view commonly accepted, logged , lit. 'rendered log -like,' i. e. heavy or clumsy in consequence of being filled with water; log1 + -ed2. In another view, logged is lit. laid' or 'placed,' after Sw. vatten - lagga , lay in water, soak. Other explanations have been proposed; but none accurately applies to water - logged , except by a uming some confusion of the second element. In present use the word is undoubtedly a ociated with log1 .] Saturated or filled with water: applied specifically to a ship when by leaking and receiving a great quantity of water into her hold she has become so heavy as to be nearly or altogether unmanageable, though still keeping afloat. In the course of the summer I had discovered a raft of pitch-pine logs with the bark on.. Though completely waterlogged and almost as heavy as lead, they not only burned long, but made a very hot fire.
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