Per it on i’tis

(per-i-to-ni’-tis). Inflammation of the peritoneum. The symptoms are shallow breathing, vomiting, pinched features, abdominal pain, with knees drawn up and rapid pulse. May follow any abdominal operation, therefore these symptoms must be watched for. Is most frequently seen after appendicitis or perforation of any part of the alimentary canal. It may not be purulent, but just simple. May also be chronic (tubercular or cancerous). The treatment is rest and absence of chill, limited liquid diet, po ibly ice to suck, opium, and fomentations with turpentine will probably be ordered. Put cradle over abdomen. Collapse must be feared, also perforation of the bowel. The convalescence is slow, and care is needed for a long time.