OLEUM

An Illustrated Encyclopedic Medical Dictionary · 1894 · p. 6
(Lat.), n. n. Ol(o2l)'e2-usm(u4m). Gr.. eAoiov (from eAtu'a, the olive-tree). 1. See OIL. 2. An old name for fuming sulphuric acid. [B, 270 (a, 38).] Cicinuiri o. See O. cicinum.O. acusticum. Ger., Brackelmann^s Gehorol. A preparation made by mixing 1 part of oil of camphor with 8 parts of olive-oil, and adding 20 drops each of oil of cajuput, oil of sa afras, and ether for each 100 grammes of the mixture; used for deafne . [B, 270 (o, 38).] O. wgirinum. See O. populeum.Olea. aetherea sine terpino. Of Schweisinger, concentrated volatile oils obtained by the removal of the non-fragrant hydrocarbon. They represent from two to thirty volumes of the ordinary e ential oils. [" Proc. of the Am. Pharm. A oc.." xxxvii, p. 589 (a, 50).] O. aethereum. Fr., huile etheree. 1. See Ethereal OIL. 2. Of the U. S. Ph., a preparation made by distilling 9 parts of sulphuric acid with 4 of alcohol, washing the distilled oil with water, and adding to the product an equal volume of stronger ether. It is a yellowish oily liquid, having an ethereal, aromatic odor and a pungent taste. It differs from the ethereal oil formerly official by the addition of ether. 3. A volatile oil. [B, 5, 95.] O. aethereum animate empyreumati-.11111. See O. animale crudum.O. Alchitri. Oil of juniper. [B, 180 (a. 35).] O. ammoiiiatum. See Lin i mentum AMMONLSS. O. animate aethereum. See Dippers animal OIL. O. animate crudum [Pru . Ph., 6th ed.]. Sp., aceite pirogen a do de cuerno de ciervo [Sp. Ph.], Syn.: o. animale empyreumaticum [Belg. Ph.] (crudum [Ru . Ph.]), o. animale faetidum [Gr. Ph.], pyroleum animale crudum [Dan. Ph., Swed. Ph.]. A thick, opaque, brown oil, of very disagreeable odor and taste, obtained by dry distillation of nitrogenous animal substance [Belg. Ph., Gr. Ph., Ru . Ph., Swed. Ph.] (hartshorn [Sp. Ph.]). The Sp. Ph. orders the product to be distilled again with twice as much calcined bone, to obtain a purer oil. [B, 95, 119 (a, 38).] O. animate empyreumaticum depuratum [Netherl. Ph.] (seu rectiflcatum [Ru . Ph.]). See Dippers animal OIL. O. animale foetidum. See 0. animale crudum. O. balatinum. See BEHEN-nwt oil. O. betulinum. See under BETULA alba. O. bezoardicum Wedelii. Fr., huile bezoardique de Wedel. A mixture of 4 parts of camphor, 2 of almond-oil, and 1 part of oil of bergamot, colored with a little alkanet; formerly used in inflammatory and malignant diseases. [B, 119.] O. bubutum. See NeaVs-foot OIL. O. cadinum [Austr. Ph., Belg. Ph.. Gr. Ph., Swi Ph., Hung. Ph.]. See Oil of CADE. O. camphor a tum [Fr. Cod., Ger. Ph., Austr. Ph., Belg. Ph., Hung. Ph., Dan. Ph.. Ru . Ph., Swed. Ph., Norw. Ph.,Gr.Ph.,Swi Ph..Edin.Ph., 1826]. SeeL in i mentum CAMPHORS. O. canthari datum [Ger. Ph.]. See O. CANTHARID IS (under CANTHARIS^. O. carbo lisa tum [Swi Ph.]. A preparation made by di olving with the aid of gentle heat 1 part of pure carbolic acid in 9 parts of olive-oil. [B, 95 (a. 38).] O. car min at i vum. Fr., huile carminative. Of the Norw. Ph., a preparation containing 45 parts of o. chamomillse, 2 of oil of crisped mint, and 1 part each of the oils of caraway, cumin, and fennel. ["Drugg. Circ. and Chem. Gaz.," Apr., 1882, p. 58 (B); B. 95 (a, 38).]-O. car path i cum. See Hungarian TURPENTINE. O. catliarticuiu. See Oil of JUNIPER. O. cetaceum. Whale-oil. [B, 180 (a, 35).] O. Chaberti. Ger., Chabertsol. Syn.: o. ant helminth i cum. An old remedy for tapeworm; made by distilling 3 parts of a mixture of 1 part of Dippel's animal oil and 3 parts of oil of turpentine. [B, 48, 124, 270.] O. cham fleme linum. A preparation, official in many of the old pharmacopoeias, made by boiling or digesting 1 part of chamomile flowers with from 3 to 6 parts of olive-oil and expre ing or filtering. It is stimulant, carminative, and anodyne, and was emp'.oyed in enemata, embrocations, and frictions. [B, 97, 200 (a, 14).1 See also Huile de CAMOMILE. O. cheirimim. An e ential ril obtained from the flowers of Che iran thus cheiri. [L, 94 (a, 17).] O. cicinum. 1. See under JATROPHA curcas. 2. See CASTOR-oiJOst def.). O. cinereum. An ointment made by triturating mercury to extinction with oil or liquid paraffin, varying in the amount of mercury from 1 to 33 per cent. [B, 270 (a, 38).] O. cinereum benzoatum. Of Nei er and Hasting, a preparation made by triturating 20 parts of mercury with 5 of a mixture of 40 parts of ether. 20 of benzoin, and 5 of oil of sweet almond, until the ether has evaporated, adding 40 parts of fluid paraffin, and triturating again. [B, 270 (a, 38); " Proc. of the Am. Pharm. A oc.," xxxvii, p. 385 (a, 50).] O. cinerenm fortius. A preparation made by shaking together 30 parts of lanolin (di olved in from 100 to 200 of chloroform) with 60 of mercury, triturating until all the chloroform has evaporated and the mercury is completely divided, and adding an equal amount of olive-oil. ["Proc. of the Am. Pharm. A oc.," xxxvii, p. 385 (a. 50).] O. contra taeniam (Chaberti [Pru . Ph., 6th ed., Ru . Ph.]). See O. Chaberti. O. corytinum. A very bitter empyreumatic oil distilled from the wood of Corylus avellan a; formerly used as a vermifuge. [B, 119 (o, 38); B, 180 (o, 35).] O. de Senega. See PALM-ot7. O. des till a tum. A volatile oil. [B, 5 (a, 35).] O. Dippelii. See DippeVs animal OIL. O. empyreumaticum e lig no fo il i. A yellowish-brown or reddish-brown substance, having a tar-like smell and the consistence U", blue; U, lull; U4, full; U, urn; IJ, like u (German). [s. 135]
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