Witness

(wit'nes.) [From A. S. witnes.] (Law.) One who gives evidence in legal investigations. In civil cases,witne es are compelled to appear by subpæna; and if they neglect to attend, are punishable by attachment or action. In criminal cases, by subpæna or recognizance, taken by the magistrate before whom the information is given. Persons are incompetent, according to law, to give evidence in a court of justice if they want reason, or do not believe in the existence of a God and the rewards and punishments of a future state. [s. 966]