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The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia · 1897 · p. 16
A corruption of anemone. emotion (e-mo's hon), n. [F. émotion = Sp. emocion = Pg. emoção = It. emozione, I think nothing need to be said to encourage it [bathing in cold water], provided this one caution be used, that he never go into the water, when exercise has at all warm'd him or left any emotion in his blood or pulse. Locke , Education, § 8. 2. An agitated or aroused, and usually distinctly pleasurable or painful, state of mind directed toward some object; technically, a sensation excited by an idea and directed toward an ob ject, and accompanied by some bodily commotion, such as blushing, trembling, weeping, or some slighter disturbance not manifest to a second party. Under violent emotion all the muscles of the body may be affected, but the most common effects are in the expre ion of the face the mouth, eyes, and nose, named in the order of their expre ivene . The voice is also generally affected. The stirrings of pride, vanity, covetousne , impurity, day discontent, resentment, these succeed each other through momentary emotions, and are known to Him. J. H. Newman, Parochial Sermons, i. 45. empæstic, empestic (em-pes'tik), a. [Also, le prop., empaistic ; ἐμπαιστική , sc. τέχνη , the art of embo ing, ἐμπαιστός , struck in, em- bo ed, ἐμπαίειν , strike in, stamp, embo , ἐν , in, + παίειν , strike. Cf. anapest.) Stamped, embo ed, or inlaid, as work in metal. empairt (em-par'), v. and n. An obsolete form of impair . Spenser . empaistic (em-pās tik), a. Same as empastic . empalel, empaled, etc. See impale , etc. empale2+ (em-pal'), v . t. [ vi. + of IMG:content-0393.png:[blocks in formation] emparadise (em-para-dis), v . t . See imparadise . emparchment (em-pärch'ment), v. t. [ em - 1 + parchment .] To write on parchment. [Anonce- word.] I take your Bull as an emparchmented Lie, and burn it. Carlyle . emparkt (em-pärk'), v . t . See impark . Bp . King . emparlauncet, n. See imparlance . empasm (em-pazm'), n. [ ἐμπάσσειν , sprin- kle in or on, év , in, + πάσσειν , sprinkle.] 1. A powder used to remove any disagreeable odor from the person. - 2. A cataplasm. emotionalist (e-mō'shon-al-ist), n. [ emo- empa iont (em-pash'on), v. t. See impa ion . tional + -ist.] 1. One who is easily overcome empa ionatet (em-pash'on-at), a . by emotions; a person subject to or controlled sionate. by emotion. empastet (em-pāst'), v . t . See impaste . empathema (em-pa-the'mä), n. [NL., Gr. ἐμπαθής, in a state of emotion or pa ion, ἐν , in, + πάθος , suffering, pa ion.] In pathol ., ungovernable pa ion. E. C. Mann , Psychol. Med., p. 45. empatronizet, v. t. See impatronize . empawnt, v. t. See impawn . empeacht, v . t. See impeach . As the young chief th' affecting scene surveys, How all his form th' emotion'd soul betrays! emotive (ē-mō'tiv), a. [ emotion ), + -ive .] Produ- cing or marked by or manifesting emotion; of an emotional character. To him display the wonders of their frame, His own contexture, where eternal art, Emotive , pants within the alternate heart. emovet (ē-möv'), v . t . [Le correctly emmove ; emovere , move out, move away, move, agi- tate, etc., movere , move: see more .] To move; arouse to emotion. One day, when him high corage did emmove , As wont ye knightes to seeke adventures wilde, He pricked forth his pui ant force to prove. While with kind nature, here amid the grove, We pa 'd the harmle sabbath of our time, What to disturb it could, fell men, emove Your barbarous hearts? empeiret, v. t. A Middle English form of im- pair. Chaucer . empeirema (em-pi-rēʼmä), n. See empirema . empeoplet (em-pe'pl), v . t . [ em -1 + people .] 1. To furnish with inhabitants; people; populate. We know 'tis very well empeopled . He wondred much, and gan enquere.. What unknowen nation there empeopled were. Spenser, F. Q., I. x. 56. Obsolete forms of IMG:content-0394.jpg:[graphic] IMG:content-0395.jpg:[ocr errors] IMG:content-0396.jpg:[ocr errors] empere t, empericet, n. empre . emperilt (em-per'il), v . t . emperisht (em-per'ish), v . t . [ And love to frenzy turnd, sith love is franticke hight. Spenser, F. Q., III. vii. 20. emperor (em'per-or), n. [Early mod. E. em- perour; emperur , emparour , emperere, empereur = Pr. emperador = Sp. Pg. emperador = It. impera- tore , imperator , in per at or , OL. in duper at or , a military commander-in-chief, ruler, emperor, in per are , command: see empire .] 11. A commander-in-chief; a supreme leader of an army or of armies. To Agamynon thai giffen the gouernaunce hole, ffor worthiest of wit that worship to haue; And ordant hym Emperour by opyn a ent, With power full playn the pepull to lede. Destruction of Troy (E. E. T. S.), 1. 3670. 2. The sovereign or supreme ruler of an em- pire: a title of dignity conventionally superior to that of king : as, the emperor of Germany or of Ru ia. See empire . The title emperor , first a umed (with consent of the senate) by Julius Cæsar, was held by the succeeding rulers of the Roman, and after- ward of the Western and Eastern empires. The line of emperors of the West terminated in A. D. 476, but the title was revived in 800 by Charlemagne, who thus laid the foundation of the elective Holy Roman Empire (which see, under empire ). The last of his succe ors had, before his abdication in 1806, adopted the title of hereditary emperor of Austria. The king of Pru ia was crowned emperor of Germany in 1871. Peter the Great of Ru ia a umed the title in 1721, and the ruler of Brazil in 1822; and it was held by Napoleon I. and Napoleon III. of France. In Thomson, Castle of Indolence. 1876 Queen Victoria of England was proclaimed empre IMG:content-0397.png:[blocks in formation] When Indian slaves thirst after empery . Lust's Dominion , iii. 4. I rose, as if he were my king indeed, And then sate down, in trouble at myself, And struggling for my woman's empery . empestic, a. See empastic . Empetraceæ (em-pe-tra'sē-ē), n. pl . [NL., Empetrum + -aceæ .] An order of low, shrubby, heath-like evergreens, with small polygamous or diœcio us apetalous flowers and drupaceous fruit. There are only 4 species, belonging to the 3 gen- era Empetrum , Corema , and Ceratiola . The affinities of the order are obscure, but it is usually placed near the Euphorbiaceæ . Empetrum (em'pe-trum), n. [NL., τρον , a rock-plant, as saxifrage, neut. of ἔμπετρος , growing on rocks, ἐν , in, on, + πέτρος , a rock: Empetrum see pier, petro-.] A genus of low, heath-like shrubs, of 2 species, the type of the natural order Empetraceæ; the crowberry or crakeberry. E. nigrum is a native of bogs and mountains in the cooler and arctic portions of the northern hemisphere. Its black berries are sometimes eaten. E.rubrum, with red berries, is found in the extreme southern part of South America. emphaset (em-fāz'), v. t. [ 1902 empire emphatical (em-fat'i-kal), a. 1. Same as em- emphyteutic us: see emphyteutic.] In Rom.law, phatic. [Obsolete or rare.] -2t. Apparent; one who held lands by emphyteusis; an emobvious. phyteuta. It is commonly granted that emphatical colours are light Emphytus (em'fi-tus), n . [NL., Boyle , Colours. emphatically (em-fat'i-kal-i), adv . 1. With emphasis or stre of voice.-2. Significantly; forcibly; in a striking or impre ive manner. -3. Conspicuously; preeminently. The condition of the envious man is the most emphati cally miserable. Steele , Spectator, No. 19. He was emphatically a popular writer. Macaulay. The doctrine that religion could be destined to pa through succe ive phases of development was pronounced to be emphatically unchristian. Lecky, Rationalism, I. 199. 4t. According to appearance; according to impre ion produced. mid. φαίνεσθαι, appear, > φάσις, phase, appearance: see phase.] 1. In rhet.: (a) Originally, a figure consisting in a significant, pregnant, or suggestive mode of expre ion, implying (especially in connection with the context or the circumstances under which an oration is delivered) more than would nece arily or ordinarily be meant by the words used. This figure is of two kinds, according as it suggests either something more than is said, or something purposely not mentioned or profe edly not intended. Poets frequently employ it for the former purpose, especially in similes and epithets. (b) The mode of delivery appropriate to pregnant or suggestive expre ion; hence, rhetorical stre ; in general, significant stre ; special stre or force of voice given to the utterance of a word, succe ion of words, or part of a word, in order to excite special attention. Emphasis on a syllable differs from syllabic accent by being exceptional in use, and altering the ordinary pro nunciation of word, either by increasing the stre on the syllable regularly accented or by transferring the accent to another syllable: as, a sin may be a sin of o'mi ion or a sin of commi ion (instead of omis's ion, commis's ion). The province of emphasis is so much more important than that of accent that the customary seat of the latter is transferred in any case where the claims of emphasis require it. E. Porter, Rhetorical Delivery, iv. 2. Special and significant vigor or force: as, emphasis of gesticulation; in general, sign if i cance; distinctivene . External objects stand before us... in all the life and emphasis of extension, figure and colour. Sir W. Hamilton . =Syn. 1. Emphasis, Accent, Stre . Emphasis is generally upon a word, but may be upon a combination of words or a single syllable. Accent is upon a syllable: as, the place of the accent in the word "demonstrate" is not fixed. Stre is a synonym for either emphasis or accent. See inflection. That voice all modes of pa ion can expre Which marks the proper word with proper stre ; But none emphatic can that speaker call Who lays an equal emphasis on all. By increasing, therefore, the degree of habitual accent on a given syllable, we can render emphatic the word in which it occurs. G. L. Raymond , Orator's Manual, § 27. emphasize (em'fā-siz), v . t .; pret. and pp. ет phasized , ppr. emphasizing . [ em phasize a syllable, word, or declaration; to em phasize a pa age in reading.-2. To bring out clearly or distinctly; make more obvious or more positive; give a stronger perception of. What is delivered of their [dolphins'] incurvity must be taken emphatically: that is, not really, but in appearance. Sir T. Browne, Vulg. Err., v. 2. quality of being emphatic. [Rare.] emphlysis (em'fli-sis), n.; pl. emphlyses (-sēz). [NL., Gr. ἐν, in, on, + φλύσις, an eruption,
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