Tylophora
An Illustrated Dictionary of Medicine, Biology and Allied Sciences · 1907 · p. 49
(ti - loff' - o - rah). A genus of asclepiadaceous old-world plants. T. asthmatic a is used as a substitute for ipecac. Unof. TABLE OF TUMORS. Name. Adenoma. i. Acinous. Histologic Constituents. Acini lined with spheroidal epithelium, with varying amount of connective ti ue, as in a normal gland. 2. Tubular. Tubules lined with cylindrical epithelium. Angioma. i. Telangiectatic. 2. Cavernous. i. Telangiectatic. Dilated blood-ve els. 2. Cavernous. Spaces lined with endothelial cells and filled with blood, like corpora cavernosa of penis. Carcinoma. i. Scirrhous (hard, spheroidal celled). 2. Encephaloid (soft, spheroidal celled). 3. Colloid. var i- Chloroma. Cho les tea tom a. Appearance tion. of Sec- Physical Manifestations. i. Acinous. Firm, rather hard consistence; Gray or yellowish inelastic; lobulated; light-gray white; of variable or slightly yellow color; movy; often cysts. intermingled dens it with able; encapsulated; generally single; rounded; when on mucous surfaces, flat and lar. Tubular. Soft; frequently pedunculated; grayish-white or reddish color; translucent. i. Telangiectatic. Surface often covered with small, granular elevations, resembling a strawberry; often well circumscribed. Red color; affecting in part the corium; in part the subcutaneous adipose ti ue. 2. Cavernous. Soft, doughy; non pulsating; leade'n or blue color. i. Scirrhous. Hard, irregular, tuberous; adherent to surrounding ti ues; ulcerated. Non-encapsulated. Ulcer. Irregular in outline and depth; margins hard, nodular, everted. 1. Scirrhous. Firm; white; often traversed by fibrous septa; creaking under the knife; cupped. Scraping exposes a milky fluid, the so-called ' 'cancer-juice. ' ' 2. Encephaloid. 2. Encephaloid. Large epithelial cells containing one Soft, globular, or bos sell a ted; Resembles brain-ti ue. or more nuclei, without visible inter elastic, compre ible; fluctuatcellular matrix, grouped into acini ing; non-encapsulated. (cancer-nests). Ve els have walls of normal thickne and constitution, and ramify in the stroma, and not among the cells themselves. Three varieties are described histologically: (a) squamous, made up of squamous or flat epithelium; (b) cylindrical, containing columnar cells(c); glandular, composed largely of polyhedral cells, like those of secreting glands. A form of round-celled sarcoma (which see).
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