BURSA

An Illustrated Encyclopaedic Medical Dictionary · 1891 · p. 3
(Lat.), n. f. More properly written byrsa. Busrs- (bu®rs)’a8. From Bpsa, a leathern bottle. Fr., bourse. Ger., Beutel, It., bors a. Sp., bolsa, 1. A pouch, especially a synovial sac. See B. mucosa, 2. A bag-like pup porting bandage. {A, 301.] A name proposed for the Cap sell a b, pastor is. {B, 121.]— dental b. tr. bourse muqueuse acc i dentelle. Ab. resembling a b. mucosa, but containing a le viscid liquid, formed under the skin of a part subjected to habitual friction or pre ure. [A, 301; L, 41.|—Anconeal b. Lat., b. ancone a, b. anconæi. A b. situated between the olecranon and the tendon of the triceps extensor cubiti. [L, 81.]—Boyer's b. See B. subhyoidea—Bursæ abductor is minim i digit i [Synnestvedt]. Two rare hurse; one between the abductor minim i digit i ped is and the sesamoid bone of the peroneus longns; the other between the abductor and the tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal bone. [F. Baker (A, 473).]— Bursæ anales. Certain glandular appendages of the rectum in the Chelonia, of unknown function. (L, 210.]—B. anconæa, B. anconæi. See Anconeal b.—B. anguli mandibuli. A rather rare subcutaneous b. situated over the angle of the jaw. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. anguli stern i. An accidental subcutaneous b. situated over the angle between the first and second pieces of the stermum. [F, Baker (A, 473),|—Bursw aortico-trachea les [Calori]. Bursæ often found between the aorta and the trachea. [F, Baker (A, 473.)—B. bicipitis eruris [Albinus], 13. bicipitofibularis. A b. situated between the tendon of the biceps. femoris and the short external lateral ligament of the eo! 31.J—B. bicipito-gastrocnemialis. See B, mucosa retrocondyloidea extern a media.—IB. calcanea [Monro]. A b. situated between the ten do A chillis and the calcaneum. [L, 31.]—B. capsule oculi. À b. situated between the capsule of Tenon and the globe of the eye. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. circumfiexa obturator is intern i. Ab. situated between the obturator intern us and the le er ischiadic notch. [F. Baker (A, 473).J—B. civeumtlexi palati [Rosenmiller). b. situated at the turn of the tensor palati around the hamular roce . [F. Baker (A, 473)]—B. coccygea [Luschka]. A b. situated between the tip of the coccyx and the sphincter ani. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. condyli exter A subcutaneous b. over the outer condyle of the femur. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. condyli intern i. A subcutaneous b. over the inner condyle of the femur. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. copulatrix. See Crarus-pouch. *—B. coraco-brachial is. See B. mucosa coraco-brachial is.- B. coraco-brachial is minor [Gruber]. A b. found under a rare muscle arising from the anterior and inner part of the coracoid proce , [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. coraco-clavicular is lat ralis [Gruber]. An occasional b. found between the coracoid pı ce and the trapezoid ligament. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. corac clavicular is media [Gruber]. A b. situated between the conoid and the trapezoid ligaments. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. coracoidea. A b. situated near the root of the coracoid Rrooees of the scapula. [L, 84.]—B. costæ prime. A b. situated between the tuberosity of the first rib and the overlying muscles. [F, Baker (A, 473).]—B. crico-thyreo-thyreoidea [Calori]. A b. situated between the lateral lobes of the thyreoid body and the crico-thyreoid. [F, Baker (A, 473).J—B. digastric i anterior [Rosenmüller]. A b. situated at the point of pa age of the tendon of the digastric muscle through the fascia binding it to the hyoid bone or through the stylo-hyoid muscle. [F, Baker (A, 473).|—B. digastric i posterior [Rosenmüller]. A b. situated between the posterior belly of the digastric niuscle and the sterno-cleido-mastoid. [F. Baker (A, 473).] —Barsæ dorsales subeutaneæ. Subcutaneous bursæ of the dorsum of the hand or foot. In the hand they are generally situated over the extensor tendons at the metacarpo-phalangeal i ints; in the foot, over the first cuneiform bone, over the head of the first metatarsal bone, and occasionally over other bony prominences, F. Baker (A, 473).|—Bursze dorsales subtendineæ. Bursæ found etween the extensor tendons and the capsules of the metacarpophalangeal or ete ee joints. [F. Baker (A, 473). entiana. The duodenum in the Chondropterygii. {L, 207. epicondyli [Schreger]. A rare b. found between the skin and the outer condyle of the huinerus. [F. Baker (A, 473).] BB. epitroehlea [Schreger]. A b. found between the skin and the inner condyle of the humerus. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. extensor is carpi radial is brevioris [Monro]. An occasional b. found over the head of the radius and beneath the origin of the extensor carpi radial is brevior and the extensor communis digitorum. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. extensor is carpi ulnar is [Jancke]. A b. situated beneath the origin of the extensor carpi ulnar is, sometimes communicating with the elbow joint and with the anconeal b. [F, Baker (A, 473).]— B. extensor is digitorum communis [Monro]. A b. situated between the lower band of the anterior annular ligament of the ankle and the tendons of the peroneus tertius and extensor digitorum communis. [L, 31.]—B. Fabric i i. Fr., bourse de Fabrice. An ovoid sac with glandular walls situated between the dorsal wall of the cloaca and the roof of the pelvic cavity in birds, and opening into the cloaca. Fabric i us ab Aquapendente, who discovered it in the hen, supposed that it served as a receptacle for the semen of the male. which, being stored there, retained its activity for a long time an was capable of fertilizing ova formed subsequently. Its function is not known, It usually becomes atrophied in the adult bird. [A, 4; L, 200,|—B. fibular is subcutanea [echreetrl, A subcutaneous b. found over the upper end of the fibula. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. flexor is digitorum sublimis [Gruber]. A rare b. found in the tendon of origin of the flexor digitorum sublimis or between it and the pronator radii teres. [F. Baker (A, 473).)—B. fo æ infraelavicularis [Gruber]. A b, situated between the two layers of the coraco-clavicular fascia. [F. Baker (A, 473).]|—B. galeze capltis. A b. found, in aged persons, over the occipital protuberance, between the pericranium and the aponeurosis of the occipitofrontalis. [F, Baker (A, sO ae gastrocnemialis extern a. See B. mucosa gastrocnemialis extern a.—B. gastrocnemialis intern a. A b. situated between the inner head of the trocnemius and the semi mem bra nos us, behind the inner con ve of the femur, usually communicating with the knee joint. [F, Baker (A, 473).|B. gemellorum [Synnestvedt]. A very rare b. found between the gemelli muscles and the capsule of the hip joint. [F, Baker (A, 473).]—B. genualis anterior [Monro]. A b. situated between the head of the tibia and the tendons of the semi ten dinos us and gracilis, [L, 31.J—B. genualis posterior. See B. synovial is semi mem bra nos i.—B. glutæl medii. See B. vesicular is glutæi medii—BB. glutzi medii anterior. A b. situated between the trochanter major and the fore part of the tendon of the glutæœus medius. ” Baker (A, 473).]—15, glutæi medii posterior. See B. vesicular is glutæi medii —B. glutæl minim i [Monro]. A b. situated between the tendon of the glutæus minimus and the trochanter major. i 31.J—B. glutæof a sci alls, B. glutæo-femoral is, B. glutæo-trochanteric a. See B. mucosa trochanteric a.—B. humero-tricipitalis. A rare b. found on the anterior surface of the lower part of the triceps extensor cubiti, [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. hyperxiphoidea. A subeutaneous b. found, in shoemakers and rhachitic children, over the xiphoid cartilage. [F. Baker (A, 473).]-B. iliac a. A b. situated between the ilio-psoas muscle and the brim of the pelvis. [L, 31,]—B. iliac a anterior. A subcutaneous b. found over the anterior superior spine of the ilium. [F, Baker (A, 473).J—B. infra genua lis, B. infra patellar is, B. infra patellar is pro fund a. See B. sub patellar is.. infra scapular is. A b. found between the lower angle of the scapula and the subjacent parts. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. in fras pinata. See B. mucosa in fras pinata. —Bursæ intermetacarpo-phalangeæ. _ Bursæ situated between the heads of the metacarpal bones of the fingers. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. inter me tatar so-phalange a. See B. mucosa inter me tatar so-phalange a.—B. inter muscular is extensor is cruris. A rare b. found between the tendon of the rectus femoris and that of the cruræus. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. inter muscular is pectoral is major is [Synnestvedt]. A b. found between the clavicular and thoracic portions of the pectoral is major. [F. Baker (A, 473)]—Bursæ intero eæ. See Bursæ mucosæ int eros see manus and ped is—B. intertubereularis [Henle]. A prolongation of the synovial sac of the shoulder joint downward upon the long tendon of the biceps flexor cubiti. [L, 31.]—B. intra ten dine a olecrant. A b. found within the tendon of the triceps extensor cubiti. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. lati imi dors i. A b. (not found by recent observers) said to be situated between the lat is sim us dors i muscle and the inferior angle of the scapula, [F. Baker (A, 473).]—Bursze lumbricalium. See Bursæ mucosæ musculorum lumbricalium.—B. malleoli extern i. A subcutaneous b. over the external malleolus. [F. Baker (A, 78) |. malleoll intern i. A subcutaneous b. over the internal malleolus. Iba Baker (A, 473).]—Bursæ ma etericz. Several bursæ situated beneath the ma eter muscle. [F. Baker (A, 473.).|—B. metaearpea ulnar is tern nest edt]. A subcutaneous b. found over the head of the fii metacarpal bone, [F, Baker (A, 473).]- B. mucosa. Fr., bourse muqueuse, b. sérense. Ger., Schleimbeutel. A sac lined with a membrane which secretes a synovial fluid, interposed between parts which are subjected to frequent motion upon each other, or developed accidentally beneath the skin of a part subjected to habitual friction or pre ure. Some of the bursee mucosæ are simple roundish sacs; others are shaped like a sheath and surround a tendon. [A, 301; L, 44.)—B. mucosa acromial is. A b. situated between the deltoid muscle and the head of the humerus. [L, 31.]—B. mucosa anguli superior is intra serrati, B. mucosa anguli superior is scapulæ. A b. situated between the levator anguli scapulæ and the upper portion of the serratus antic us muscle. [L, 31.]—B. mucosa bicipital is [Gruber]. See B. bicipitis cruris—B. mucosa cor a cobra chi ails [Monro]. L, 31.|—B. mucosa inter me tatar so-phalange a. Ab. situated etween two adjacent me tatar so-phalangeal articulations. [L, 31. —Burste mucosæ intero eæ manus [Gruber]. Bursæ situate between the tendons of the intero eous muscles of the band and the metacarpo-phalangeal articulations. [L, 81.]—Bursæ mucosæ intero eæ ped is. Bursæ situated between the tendons of the lantar intero eous muscles and the me tatar so-phalangeal articulations. [L, 31.]J—B. mucosa interstitial is parietis internl cavi axillar is. See B. mucosa subs errata.—B. mucosa ligament i fund i form is tarsi. See B. mucosa sinus tarsi.—B. mucosa ligament i patollæ posterior. See B. sub patellar is.— Bursæ mucosæ lumbricales ped is acce or iæ [Gruber]. Bursæ situated between the tendons of the lumbricales muscles of the foot and the basal phalanges. [L, 81.]—Bursæ mucosæ lumbricalium ped is propriæ. See Bursæ mucose musculorum lumbricaliunt.—B. mucosa inuseull cruralls. See B. synovial is sub crural is.—B. mucosa muscull ulnar is extern i. À b. situated beneath the tendon of origin of the extensor carpi ulnar is, sometimes communicating with the capsule of the elbow joint. [L, 81.]=Bursæ mucosæ musculorum lumbricalium [Gruber], Bursæ situated beneath the lumbricales muscles of the foot and between the heads of adjacent metatarsal bones. [L, 31.]—B. mucosa patellæ pro fund a. See B. mucosa superficial is genu. —B. mucosa prepatellar is media (seu sub aponeurotic a) [Gruber]. See B. sub fascial is, — B. mucosa radial is. A b. situated between the tendon of insertion of the biceps flexor cubitl and the radius. [L,31.]—B. mucosa radial is extensor is brevis [Gruber]. A b. situated between the oupig of the extensor carpi radial is brevis and the supinator brevis. [L, 31.]—B. mucosa retrocondyloidea extern a media [Gruber] (seu subeutanea, seu superficial is). A b. found when a sesamoid bone exists in the outer head of the gastrocnemlus muscle, between that bone and the tendon of the biceps femoris or the skin. [L, 31.]—B. mucosa retrocondyloidea intern a. See B. vial is semi mem bra nos a. —I8. mucosa retro-epicond iyloiien extern a propria (seu pro fund a). See B. mucosa gastrocnemialis extern a. — 3. mucosa retro-epitrochlearis (eruber A b. occasionally found between the deep head of the triceps extensor cubiti and the inner condyle of the humerus. [L, 31.]—13. mucosa semi mem bra no so-gastrocnemialis. See B. synovial is semi mem bra nos a, —B. mucosa sinus tarsi. A b. occasionally found in the fat of O, no; 02, not; @3, whole; Th, thin; Th+, the; U, like oo in too; U*, blue; US, lull; U$, full; U*, urn; U®, like ü (German). Ab. [L nucosa subcoracoidea [Gruber]. See B. mucosa subscapular is. — B. mucosa subeutanea. Fr., bourse muqueuse so us cut anée. Ger., Hautschleimbeutel. It., bors a mucosa sottoeutanea. A normal or abnormal b. mucosa situated beneath the integument. [L, 44.]—B. mucosa sublingual is. Fr., bourse séreuse de Fleischmann. A b. found by Fleischmann beneath the tongue. {L, 50.]—B. mucosa subsea pul aris. A b. occasionally found between the subscapular is muscle and the b. synovial is subscapular is. [L, 81.]—B. mucosa subs errata. A b. situated between the serratus antic us muscle and the Cie part of the lateral wall of the chest, beneath the superior angle of the. mucosa subtend i nos a. Fr., bourse mu- Ger., Sehnenschleimbeutel. It., bors a mucosa sot to ten dine a. A b. separating a tendon from any adjacent structure. [L, 44.]—B. mucosa subtend i nos a vésicülaris. Fr., bourse muqueuse vésiculaire d’un tendon. Ger,, Bläschenschleimbeutel. It., bors a mucosa sot to ten dine a vesicolare. 'The synovial sheath of a tendon. i 41.]—B. mucosa superficlalis genu the tarsal sinus. (L, au —B, mucosa sub clavi a [Monro]. gated on the inner surface of the cos to-clavicular ligament. 1.]—13. (Loder]. A b. situated between the superficial insertion of the quadriceps extensor cruris and the capsule of the knee joint. [L, 81.]— B. mucosa supracoracoidea medial is antic a. A b. situated in front of the coracoid proce of the scapula and beneath a fascia extending between the cos to-clavicular and coracoclavicular ligaments. [L, 31.]—B. mucosa supra genua lis (seu supra patellar is [Gruber]). See B. synovial is sub crural is.—B. mucosa trochanteric a. A b. situated between the trochanter major and the gluteus maximus muscle. [L, 31.)—B. mucosa vaginal is. Fr., bourse muqueuse vaginale d'un tendon. Ger.. Schleimscheide. It., bors a mucosa sot to-tendinea vag in i form A b. which completely surrounds a tendon. [L, 44. eruralis [Monro]. See B. synovial is sub crural is.—B. museuli deltoidei. See B. mucosa acromial is. — B. musculi flexor is digitorum sublimis [Gruber]. A b. occasionally found between the tendon of origin of the flexor digitorum sublimis and the nat or radii teres. [L 31.]—B. inusculi glutæi in tubere ischil. Ab, found between the lower border of the glutæus maximus and the tuberosity of the ischium. [F. Baker (A, 473).] — B. muscuil thyreoidel. A b. situated between the’ levator thyreoidei aud the thyreoid gland; found by Calori in a case of goître. [F. Baker (A, 473).] — B. musculi tricipitis. See Anconeal b.— Bursze musculorum iutero eorum manus. See Bursæ mucosæ intero eæ manus.—Burse musculorum intero eorum ped is. See Bursæ mucosæ intero eæ ped is.—Bursæ museuloram lumbricalium ped is acce or iæ. See Bursæ mucosæ intero eæ acce or iæ.—B. Need ham i i. The pouch of Needham; a pouch connected with the vas deferens of the Cephalopod a, serving as a receptacle for the semen. [L, 206.]—B. obturator is extern i. A b. situated between the obturator extern us inuscle and the capsule of the hip joint. (Es 31.]—B. obturator is intern i. See B. tuberoso-ischiadic a._B. of the digastric us. Ab. situated on the internal surface of the tendon of the digastric muscle. [L, 81.]—B. of the lat is sim us dors i. A b. situated between the tendon of the lat is sim us dors i muscle and the humerus. fy 84.]—B. of the pectoral is major, A b. situated between the ead of the humerus and the inner surface of the pectoral is major muscle. [L, 84.]—B. of the pharynx. Lat.,b. pharyngea. Fr., bourse pha tenne. ÀA rece in the mucous membrane of the back rt of the pharynx, in the median line, extending up to the tubercle. .|—B. of the quadratus femoris. A b. situated between the quadratus femoris and the trochanter minor, [L, 8 B, of the sterno-hyoideus. A b. situated between the hyoid bone and the larynx. [L, 84.]—B. of the tibial is antic us. “ À b. situated between the tendon of the tibial is antic us and the lower part of the tibia and the capsular ligament of the ankle joint. [L, 84.]—B. of the tibial is postie us. A b. situated between the tendon of the tibial is posticus and the tibia and astragalus. [L, 84.)—B. omentalls. Fr., bourse omentale. Ger., Netzbeutel. It., bors a omentale. A large cavity formed by the per it onæum behind the stomach and in the great omentum. It egins at the foramen of Winslow, and is divided into the b. omenti major is and the b. omenti minor is. [H; L, ome omenti major is. The cavity of the reat omentum. [H.]—B. omeuti minor is. The cavity of the le er omentum. [H.]—B. omo-hyoidei. A b. situated between the sterno-cleido-mastoid muscle and the middle tendon of the omohyold. [F, Baker (A, 473).|—B. oval is obturator is intern i. A b. found between the gemelli muscles and the tendon of the obturator intern us. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. palmar is long i. A rare b. found between the origin of the palmar is long us and the capsule of the elbow joint. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. pastor is [Tournefort]. The genus Cap sell a, especially the Cap sell a b. pastor is. [B, 270.]— B. patellæ, B. patellar is. Fr., bourse prérotulienne. A b. situated between the patella and the skin. [L, 31.]—B. patellar is lateral is extern a. A rare b.‘found between the outer lateral expansion of the tendon of the quadriceps extensor cruris and the patella. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. patellar is lateral is intern a. A superficial or deep b. found between the inner lateral expansion of the tendon of the quadriceps extensor cruris and the patella. [F. Baker (A, £75).|-3. pectoral is minor is. A b. situated beneath the tendon of the pectoral is minor. [L, 31.]—B. penis. See Cirrvs-pouch.—_B. per one a communis. A b. situated between the tendons of the peroneus brevis and percnets long us muscles and the lower part of the fibula, [L, 31.]—B. peronei long i Petcorol The synovial sac surrounding the tendon of the peroneus long us muscle as it pa es over the calcaneum. [L, 31.]—Bursæ phalanges dorsales. Subcutaneous bursæ found on the dorsal aspect of the ppeatenatal joints. [F, Baker (A, 473).)—B. pharyngea. See B. of the pharynz.—13. phrenico-hepatica anterior [von Brunn]. A b. situated between the left lateral ligament of the liver and the diaphragm in front. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. phrenico-hepatica We car on i on {von Brunn]. An occasional b. found between the left lateral ligament of the liver and the diaphragm posteriorly. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. plantar is in capiulo o is metatarsi primi. A subcutaneous b. beneath the head of the first metatarsal bone. iF Baker (A, 473).]—B. plantar is in capitulo o is me tatars rinti. A subcutaneous b. beneath the head of the fifth metata1 bone. [F, Baker (A, 473).] —B. poplitea. A b. situated beneath the popliteus muscle and on the capsule of the knee joint and the outer tuberosity of the tibia; roperly a diverticulum of the capsule, occasionally com muni cat also with the superior tibio-fibular articulation. [F. Baker (A,.] — B. post calcanea pro fund a. See B. calcanea.—B. post i cane a superficiatis. An occasional b, found between the ten do A chillis and the deep fascia. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. prælig a mentos a. A sub fascial b. found over the lig amentum patellæ. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. præmental is. See Bourse prémentonniére._B. præpatellar is sub aponeurotic a. À b. situated beneath the aponeurosis covering the patella, [L, 57.)—B. præpatellar is subcutauea. A subcutaneous b. in front of the patella. [F. Baker (A, 473).)—B. pee vercate sub fascial is. A b. found between the fascia covering the patella and the aponeurosis of the quadriceps extensor cruris. i Baker (A, 473).]—B. præthyreoidea. Ab. found in the aged, between the skin and the upper part of the thyreoid cartilage. [F, Baker (A, 473).]—B. prætibial is. A sub fascial b. found over the tuberosity of the tibia. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. pyriform is. A b. situated beneath the tendon of insertion of the’ pyriform is muscle. [L, 31.]—B. quadrat i femoris. A b. situated between the quadratus femoris and the trochanter minor. [F, Baker (A, 473).)—B. radial is intern i [Monro]. A b. lining the canal in the anterior annular ligament of the wrist for the pa age of the tendon of the flexor carpi radial is. [L, 31.)—B. radial is subentanea. An uncommon BE: found over the styloid proce of the radius. {F. Baker (A, 473).]— B. radio-bicipital is. See B. mucosa radial is—B. retro-epitrochlearis. A rare b. found between the triceps extensor cubiti and the ulnar nerve behind and the inner condyle of the humerus and the capsule of the elbow joint in front. [F, Baker (A, 478).]— B. saceuli lacrimal is. A rare b. found between the lacrymal sac and the internal palpebral ep hate [F. Baker (A, 473).j—B. sacral is [Luschka]. A b. found, in old subjects, over the spine of the fourth or fifth sacral vertebra or over the sacro-coccygeal joint. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. sartoril propria. A b. situated between the tendon of the sartorius muscle and the tibia. [L,31.]—RB. semi mem bra nos a. See B. synovial is semi men bra nos a.— Bursæ semimembranosæ in tubere ischil. Two bursæ found between the tendon of the semi mem bra nos us and the quadratus femoris, [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. semi mem bra no so-gastrocnemialis. The lower portion of the b. gastrocnemialis intern a, described by Synnesvedt as a separate b. iF. Baker (A, 473).]—Bsemitendinoso-bicipital is in tubere ischii. A b. situated between the tuberosity of the ischium and the conjoint tendon of the semi ten dinos us and biceps flexor cruris. [F. Baker (A, 473).]— B. serosa ten dinos a. Fr., bourse séreuse ten dine use. See B. mucosa subtend i nos a.—B. sinus tarsi. See B. mucosa sinus tarsi. —B. sperm a toph or a. A dilatation of the vas deferens in some of the Cephalopod a. [L, 121 i Cf. B. Needhami.—B. spinæ sphenoideæ. According to Hyrtl, a b. found between the spine of the sphenoid bone and the capsule of the temporo-maxillary joint when the joint is unusually large. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. sterno-hyoidei (Rosenmiiller]. A b, situated between the hyoid bone and the insertion of the sterno-hyoid muscle. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. stylo-hyoidea. A b. situated beneath the insertion of the stylo-hyoid muscle. [F, Baker (A, 473),|—B. sub acromial is. See Sub acromial b.—B. sub calcanea [Leloir]. A b. situated between the inferior surface of the calcaneum and the plantar fascia. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. subelavia. See B. mucosa sub clavi a.— B. subcoracoidea [Srubert. See B. mucosa subscapular is.—B. sub crural is. See B. synovial is sub crural is—B. subeutanea. Fr., bourse so us cut anée. See B. mucosa subcutanea,—B. subeutanea olecrani [Camper]. A b. situated between the skin and the periosteum of the olecranon, [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. subeutanea tuber is ischii. A b. described by Hyrt] and Nélat on as found directly under the skin over the tuberosity of the ischium; probably rare. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. sub del to idea. A b. situated at the side of the shoulder joint, beneath the deltoid muscle. (LB. sub fascial is [Linhart]. ' A b. situated between the supercial insertion of the quadriceps extensor cruris and the lower rtion of its fascia lat a. [L, 81.]—B. subhyoidea. Boyer's b.; ‘ound between the thyreo-hyoid membrane and the hyoid bone and the conjoint insertion of the sterno-hyoid, omo-hyoid, and stylo hyoid muscles. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—13. sub iliac a [Hyrtl). À b. situated beneath the tendon of the ilio-psoas muscle, covering the ilio-pectineal tubercle, the anterior aspect of the pubic bone, and the capsule of the hip joint, with which it often communicates. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. sub lig a men to inter no Fete ALGER Ab. found between the capsule of the knee joint and the internal lateral ligament. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. submamunaria. A rare b. situated between the mammary gland and the pectoral is major muscle. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. sublingual is. See B. mucosa sublingual is.—B. sub patellar is. A b. situated between the tendon of the quadriceps extensor cruris and the tibia. [L, 31.]—B. subsea pul aris. See B. synovial is subscapular is.—B. sub ten dine a brachial is anticl. A rare b. found between the tendon of insertion of the brachial is antic us and the coronoid proce . (heb Baker (A, 473).]—B8. sub ten dine a extensor is carpi rad brevioris. A b. situated beneath the tendon of the extensor carpi radial is brevior at its insertion into the third metacarpal bone. [F, Baker (A, 473).]—B. sub ten dine a extensor is carpi radial is long i or is. A b. situated beneath the tendon of the extensor carpi radial is long i or at its insertion into the second metacarpal bone. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. sub ten dine a extensor is long i hallucis. An unusual b. situated between the tendon of the extensor long us hallucis and the head of the first metatarsal bone. [F, Baker (A, 473).]—B. sub ten dine a flexor is carpi ulmaris. A b. situated beneath the tendon of the flexor carpi ulnar is at its insertion into the pisiform bone. {F. Baker (A, 473).] —B. sub ten dine a liaci. An occasional b. found between the tendon of the ilio-psoas and the femur. [F, Baker (A, 473).]—B. sub ten dine a infra spin at i. Ab, situated between the tendon of the infra spin at us muscle and the capsule of the shoulder joint. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. sub ten dine a lati imi dors i. A b. situated between the tendon of the lat is sim us dors i and the humerus. [F. Baker (A, 473).)—B. sub ten dine a obturator is intern i. A rare b. found between the tendon of the obturator intern us and the capsule of the hip joint. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. sub ten dine a olecrani. b. ound above the olecranon and in front of or at the side of the tendon of the triceps extensor cubitl. [F. Baker (A, 473).)—B. sub ten dine a pectinewi. A b. found between the insertion of the pectinœus and the femur. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. sub ten dine a pectoral is major is. Ab, found between the tendon of the toralis major and that of the lat is sim us dors i and the b. inter tubercular is. Ë«‘ Baker (A, 473).]—B. subtend inc a pectoral is minor is, A rare b. found beneath the insertion of the pectoral is minor. (ie Baker (A, 473).]—B. sub ten dine a peronei tertli {Atyrei}. e B. sub ten dine a musculi peronei tertii—B. sub ten dine a sartorii. An unusual b. found between the tendon of the sartorius and the inner condyle of the femur. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. sub ten dine a subscapular is [Synnestvedt]. A b. sometimes found between the tendon of the subscapular is muscle and the capsule of the shoulder joint. [F. Baker (A, 473).)—B. sub ten dine a tensor is fasciæ latæ [Synnestvedt]. An occasional b. situated between the ilio-tibial band and the capsule of the knee joint. [F, Baker (A, 473).|—B. sub ten dine a teretis major is. A b. situated between the tendon of insertion of the teres major and the lat is sim us dors i. i Baker (A, 473).)—B. sub ten dine a teretis minor is [Gruber]. A rare b. found beneath the tendon of the teres minor. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. sub ten dine a tibial is antic i. A b, situated beneath the tendon of the tibial is antic us at its insertion, (F, Baker (A, 473).|—B. subtend i nos a musculi peronei tertii. A b. situated beneath the tendon of the peroneus tertius in the foot. if 31.J—L. subtend i nos a musculi teretis minor is. A b. occasionally found beneath the tendon of insertion of the teres minor. —B. supra-acetabular is. A b. situated between the head of the rectus femoris and the upper edge of the acetabulum. [L, 31.]—B. supra-acromial is. An accidental b. found over the acromion. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B3. supracondyloidea intern a. A b. situated between the inner tendon of the gastrocnemius and the femur. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. supracondyloidea medial is [Gruber]. A b. situated beneath the tendon of origin of the gastrocnemius and the femur. [L, 31.]—B. supra-hyoidea Werneulll: A rare b. situated between the upper surface of the yoid bone and the genio-hyo-glo i. [F, Baker (A, 473).J—BB. supra patellar is. A b. situated beneath the common tendon of the quadriceps extensor cruris, above the patella. (L, 142.J—B. suprapubic a. A b. situated beneath the pubic attachment of the rectus abdominis muscle. [¥. Baker (A, 473).]—B. supraxiphoidea [Hyrtl]. A b, situated between the line a alba and the ensiform cartilage. {L, 81.] Cf. B. hyperxiphoidea.—B. synovial is. See Synovial b. and B. mucosa subtend i nos a.—B. synovial is poplitea. See B. mucosa infracondyloidea extern a.—B. synovial is semi mem bra nos a. A b. situated between the lateral surface of the tendon of insertion of the semi mem bra nos us and the middle head of the gastrocnemius, usually communicating with the knee joint. tL, 31.|—B. synovial is sub aponeurotic a. Fr., bourse synoviale sousaponévrotique. A b. situated beneath an aponeurosis. [L, 49.]—B. synovial is suber uralis. A b. situated beneath the common tendon of insertion of the quadriceps extensor cruris, usually communicating with the knee joint. E33. synovial is subscapular is. A b. situated between the subscapular is muscle and the coracoid proce and neck of the scapula, usually communicating sith the shoulder joint. [L, 31.]—B. synovial is ten dinos a. … bourse synoviale ten dine use. See B. mucosa subtend i nos a.—13. tarsica subcutanea [Schreger]. A subcutaneous b. on the dorsum of the foot. |F. Baker (A, 473).]— 13. tend in is bicipitis. A b. found between the external lateral ligament of the knee joint and the tendon of the biceps flexor cruris, [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. tend in is poplitei. A b. found between the extérnal lateral ligament of the knee joint and the tendon of the poplitens. F. Baker(A, he ten dinos a radial is Petoel ‘he synovial sheath of the tendon of the flexor long us policis. [F, Baker (A, 473).J—BB. ten dinos a ulnar is [Michon]. A variable synovial sheath of the tendons of the superficial and deep flexors of the fingers in the wrist and palm. [F, Baker (A, 473).]—B. testicular is, B. testium. Fr., bourses, The scrotum. 325; L.] —B. thyreoidea lateral is [Gruber]. A b. occasionally found between the inferior constrictor and the greater cornu of the tbyreoid cartilage. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. thyreo-tracheal is [Calori]. A b. (occasionally two bursæ) situated between the trachea and the isthmus of the thyreoid gland. [F. Baker (A. 473).|—B. tibial is antic i [Monro]. A b. situated between the anterior surface of the tibial is antic us and the transverse ligament. (L, 81.J—B. tibial is intern a, A b. situated between the tendons of the semi ten dinos us, gracilis, and sartorius and the long internal lateral ligament of the knee joint. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. tibial is subcutanea {s er]. A subcutaneous b. found over the upper end of the ti F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. Gate A b. found between the base of the spine of the scapula and the aponeurosis of the trapezius muscle, [F, Baker (A, 473).]—B. trochanteric a pro fund a. A large b. situated between the posterior and outer portions of th trochanter inajor and the tendon of the glutæus maximus. [F, Baker (A, 473).|—B. trochanteric a superficial is. A b, situated at the side of the trochanter major. [F. Baker (A, 473); L, 57.]—B. trochlear is oculi. A b. found in the pulley of the superior oblique muscle of the eye. [F. Baker (A, 48) |B tuberosoischiadic: Ab, situated between the edge of the le er sacrosciatic foramen and the tendon of the obturator interuus. [L, 31.] —B. ulnar is intern i [Monro]. A b. situated between the tendon of the flexor carpi ulnar is and the pisiform b. [L.]—B. ulnar is subeutanea. An occasional b. found over the styloid proce of the ulna. [F, Baker (A, 473).]—B. ulno-radial is [Jancke]. A b. found between the tendon of the biceps flexor cubiti and the tuberosity of the radius externally and the ulna and adjacent muscles internally, [F. Baker (A, co eee vaginal is abduetoris long i et extensor is brevis pollicis. The synovial sheaths of the tendons of the abductor long us pollicis and the extensor brevis pollicis. [F. Baker (A. 473).|—B. vaginal is anterior extensor is long i hallucis. The anterior synovial sheath of the extensor long us hallucis, situated over the first me tatar so-phalangeal joint. Baker (A, 473) | vaginal is extensor is carpi ulnar is. The synovial sheath of the tendon of the extensor carpi ulnar is, [F, Baker (A, 473).|—B. vaginal is extensorum carpi radialium. The synovial sheath of the tendons of the extensores carpi radiales. [F. Baker (A, 473).]--B. vaginal is extensorum communis et indicis, The synovial sheath of the tendons of the extensor communis digitorum and the extensor indicis. [F, Baker (A, 473).J—B. vaginal is extensor is long i digitorum. The synovial sheath of the tendons of the extensor long us digitorum. F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. vaginal is extensor is long i hallucis. ‘he synovial sheath of the tendon of the extensor long us hallucis., Baker (A, 473).|—B. vaginal is extensor is long i pollicis. ‘he synovial sheath of the extensor long us pollicis. [F. Baker (A. 473).]—B. vaginal is extensor is minim i digit i. The synovial sheath of the extensor minim i digit i. [F, Baker (A, 473).]—B. vaginal is flexor is carpi radial is. The synovial sheath of the flexor carpi radial is in the groove of the trapezium, [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. vaginal is flexor is long i digitorum. The synovial sheath of the tendon of the flexor long us digitorum. [F. Baker (A, 473).]—B. vaginal is flexor is long i hallucis. The synovial sheath of the tendon of the flexor long us hallucis, [F. Baker (A, 473),|—Bursw vagina les flexorum propriorum. ‘The synovial sheaths of the flexores proprii of the digits. [F. Baker (A, 473).|— B. vaginal is pectoral is minor is [cruber), A rare b. surrounding the tendon of the oral is minor. [F, Baker (A, 473).)—B. vaginal is peronei. e synovial sheath of the peroneal tendons behind the outer malleolus. YF. Baker (A, 473).|—B. vaginal is peronei long i. The synovial sheath of the tendon of the pare neus long us in the groove of the cuboid bone. [F. Baker (A, 473).]— B. vaginal is radial is communis inferior [Monro]. A b. situated between the posterior annular ligament of the wrist and the tendons of the muscles arising from the radial border of the forearm. [L, 31,]—B. vaginal is radial is communis superior. A b. situated between the tendon of insertion of the extensor o is metacarpi pollicis and the tendons of the radial extensors of the carpus. [L, 81.]—Bursæ vagina les tendinum musculorum lumbricalium ped is synovia les. See Bursæ mucosæ musculorum lumbricalium.—B. vaginal is tibial is antic i. The synovial sheath of the tendon of the tibial is antic us. [F. Baker (A, 473).)|—B. vaginal is tibial is postici. The synovial sheath of the tendon of the tibial is tic us. [F. Baker (A, 473).|—B. vertebræ prominent is. Ab. situated between the skin and the spine of the seventh cervical vertebra. F Baker (A, 473).]—B. vesicular is glutæi medii [Monro], A b. situated between the tendons of the glut: medius and pyriform is muscles. [L,31.]—Bursz volares arti lorum metacarpo-phalangeorum. Subcutaneous burse situated over the flexor tendons at the metacarpo-phalange a i joint F, Baker (A, 473).]—Bursæ volares phalangium primarum. re subcutaneous bursæ found over the flexor tendons of the first and second fingers, over the proximal phalanx. [F. Baker (A, 478).]—Capitulo-radial b. A b. situated between the common tendon of the extensor carpi radial is brevis and extensor communis digitorum and the head of the radius. [L, 84.]—Clavicular b. A b. situated between the coracoid proc of the scapula and the clavicle. [L, 84.]—Coraco-brachial b. A b. situated between the tendon of the coraco-brachial is muscle and the capsular ligament of the shoulder, [L, 84.|—Cubito-radial b. A b, situated between the tendon of insertion of the biceps flexor cubiti and the supinator brevis muscle and the intero eous ligament. [L, 84.]— External acromial b. A b. situated beneath the acromion, between the coracoid proce and the deltoid muscle and the capsular ligament of the shoulder. [L, 84.]—External b. of the teres major. À b. situated between the teres major muscle and the head of the humerus. [L,84.]—Fleischmann’s b. See B. mucosa sublingual is._Gluteo-fascial b. See B. glutæo-fascial is—Gluteotrochanteric b. A b. situated between the tendon of the psoas e muscle and the trochanter major. [L, 81.—Humero-bicipital b. A b. lining the bicipital groove of the humerus. [L, 84.]— Ilio-puberal b. A b. situated between the iliacus intern us and Magnus muscles and the capsular ligament of the hip joint. [L, 84.]—Iliac b. A b. situated between the tendon of the iliacus muscle and the trochanter minor. [L, 84.]—Infragenual b. See B. tellæ. — Internal acromial b. A b. situated above the tendon of the infra spin at us and the teres major. [L, 84.]—Internal b. of the teres major. A b. found within the substance of the teres major where its fibres diverge. [L, 84.|— Obturatory b. A b. situated between the obturator intern us and gemelli muscles and the capsular ligament of the hip joint. [L, 81.]—Pectineal b. Ab. situated between the tinzeus muscle and the femur. {L, 8!.|—Pharyngeal b. See B. of the pharynx. —Popliteal b. A b. situated between the tendon of the popliteus muscle and the subjacent structures. [L, 84.]—Radio-bicipital b. A b. situated between the tendons of the biceps flexor cubiti and brachial is antic us muscles and the anterior tubercle of the radius. [L, 81.]—-Sub acromial b. Lat., sub acromial is. The upper part of the b. del to idea, sometimes described as a separate b.; situated upon the muscles covering the top of the shoulder joint, contiguous to the acromion, the coraco-acromial ligament, and the deltoid muscle. ee Baker (A, 473).|—Subelavian b. A b. situated between the tendon of the sub clavi us muscle and the first rib. [L, 84]—Supragenual b. See B. sub patellar is,—Symovial b. Lat., b. By! alis. Fr., bourse synoviale. Ger., Synovialbeutel. 1, The synovial sheath of a tendon. 2. The synovial sac of a joint. [C.]~ O, no; 0%, not; O3 whole; Th, thin; Th?, the; U, like oo in too; U?, blue; U?, lull; U4, full; U°, urn; US, like ü (German). Tubero-ischia die b. A b. situated between the obturator infas and the posterior spine and tuberosity of the ischium. [L,
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