Micrococcus

(Diplococcus) albicans amplus, Bumm. Syn. Nei eria albicans. Frequently found in the vaginal secretions, aer., liqf., npg. Micrococcus (Diplococcus) albicans tardus, Unna and Tommasoli. Found in eczema. aer., nliqf., nmot. Micrococcus albicans tardi imus, Eisenberg, Bumm. Found in the vaginal secretions of puerperal women. aer., facanaer., nliqf., npg. Micrococcus liquefaciens, Von Be er. Found in the nasal secretions of healthy persons, aer., facanaer., liqf., npg. Micrococcus alb us urinae. See Micrococcus urinal bus. Micrococcus amylovorus, Burrill and Arthur. Syn., Micrococcus of apple blight. Bacterium ofpear blight. Produces fermentation in saccharine fluids, aer., nliqf., mot., pg. (for apple and pear trees). Cf. Bacillus butyric us, Prazmowski. Micrococcus aquatilis, Bolton. Found frequently in water. aer., nliqf., npg. Micrococcus are i celsii, Buchner and Sehlen. Syn., Bacterium decalvans, Thin. Found on the diseased hairs in alopecia are at a. Cf. Bacillus of alopecia are at a, Kasauli, and Micrococcus of alopecia are at a, Robinson. Micrococcus ascoformans, Johne. See Micrococcus botryogenus, Rabe. Micrococcus aurantiacus, Cohn. Syn., Pediococcus aurantiacus. Found in water, aer., nliqf., chg. (orange-yellow), npg. Micrococcus biskrae. See Micrococcus of Heydenreich. Micrococcus blennorrhoeus. See Micrococcus gonorrhoea:, Nei er. Micrococcus bombycis, Cohn, Bechamp. Syn., Streptococcus bombycis, Bechamp. Found in the intestinal tract of silkworms and other Lepidoptera dead of the epidemic disease known in France as la flacherie; etiologic relation demonstrated by Pasteur. Micrococcus botryogenes, Bollinger, Rabe. Syn., Bolling era equi, Saccardo; Ascococcus johnei, Cohn; Micrococcus ascofor??ians, Johne; Micrococcus of myko-desmoids of the horse. Found in colonies in the connective ti ue of horses affected with ” mykodesmoids.” aer., liqf., pg. Micrococcus candicans, Fliigge. Found abundantly in air and water, aer., nliqf., npg. Micrococcus can did us, Cohn. Found in water, aer., nliqf, npg. Micrococcus capillorum. Found on the scalp and said to alter the color of the hair. aer., chg. (reddish-yellow). Micrococcus carneus, Zimmermann. Found in water, aer., nliqf, chg. (red to violet), npg. Micrococcus cerasin us siccus, List, aer., nliqf, chg.. (cherry-red), npg. Micrococcus cereus alb us, Pa et. Syn., Staphylococcus cereus alb us, Pa et. Found in the pus of acute absce es, and by Tils in hydrant water (Freiburg), aer., nliqf., npg. Micrococcus cereus aureus, Schroter and Winkler. Syn., Staphylococcus cereus aureus, S. and W. Found in the thin secretions of coryza. aer., nliqf., chg. (orange-red), npg. Micrococcus cereus flavus, Pa et. Syn., Staphylococcus cereus flavus, Pa et. Staphylococcus pa etii. Found in an acute absce , aer., nliqf., chg. (lemon-yellow), npg. Micrococcus chlorin us. Occurs in zooglosa ma es, aer., chg. (greenish-yellow), npg. Micrococcus cholerae gall in arum, Pasteur. See Bacillus septicaemia: hemorrhagic a, Sternberg. Micrococcus cinnabareus, Fliigge. Syn., Streptococcus cinnabareus, Fliigge. Found in air and water, aer., nliqf, chg. (reddish-brown), npg. Micrococcus citreus, List. Syn., Staphylococcus citreus, List. Found in water, also by Lannelongue and Achard in the seat of an old osteomyelitis, aer., nliqf, chg. (pale-yellow), npg. Micrococcus citreus conglomeratus, Bumm. See Diplococcus citreus conglomeratus, Bumm; Micrococcus concentric us, Zimmermann. Found in water, aer., nliqf, sap., npg. Micrococcus conglomeratus, Weichselbaum. Syn., Nei era conglo7?ierata, W. Micrococcus cor on at us, Fliigge. Syn., Streptococcus cor on at us, Fliigge. Found in the air. aer., liqf., npg. Micrococcus cremoides, Zimmermann. Found in water, aer., liqf, chg. (yellowish white), npg. Micrococcus crepusculum, Cohn. See Bacillus termo, Ehrenberg and Dujardin. Micrococcus cumulatus tenuis, Von Be er. Found in abundance in the nasal mucus of man. aer., facanaer., nliqf., npg. Micrococcus cyaneus, Schroter. Obtained from the air, on boiled potatoes. aer., chg. (cobalt blue, altered to carmine by acids, restored by alkalies). Micrococcus decalvans, Schroter. Syn., Bacterium decalvans, Saccardo. Cf. Bacillus of alopecia are at a, Kasauli, Micrococcus are i celsii, Buchner and Sehlen; Micrococcus of alopecia are at a, Robinson. Micrococcus diffluens, Schroter. Found in the air, dust, and in excrement; common, aer., nliqf., chg. (yellow, with a greenish fluorescence;not modified by acids). Resembles Bacillus fluorescens ptitidus, Fliigge. Micrococcus diphtheritic us, Oertel,Cohn, Loffler. Syn., Streptococcus articulorum, Loffler. Found in the false membranes, and in the ti ues of diphtheria patients; Cornil identifies this with Micrococcus pyogenes, Rosenbach. aer.,nliqf.,pg. Micrococcus doyenii. See Micrococcus urinae alb us olearius, Doyen. Micrococcus endocarditic us. Syn., Streptococcus endocarditic us. Micrococcus endocarditidis rugatus, Weichselbaum. Found in a case of ulcerative endocarditis. aer., nliqf, pg. Micrococcus erysipelatis, Micrococcus erysipelatos, Micrococcus erysipelatosus, Fehleisen. See Micrococcus pyogenes, Rosenbach. Micrococcus ferment i. See Micrococcus viniperda. Micrococcus fervidosus, Adametz. Found in water, aer., liqf, npg. Micrococcus fickii. Found in healthy and diseased eyes. Micrococcus finlayensis, Sternberg. Obtained from the viscera of a yellow-fever cadaver. aer., liqf., chg. (pale-yellow), npg. Micrococcus fiavus. See Micrococcus fiavus liquefaciens, Fliigge. Micrococcus fiavus desidens, Fliigge. Found in air and water, aer., liqf., chg. (yellowish brown), npg. Micrococcus fiavus liquefaciens, Fliigge. Syn., Micrococcus fiavus, Micrococcus liquefaciens. Micrococcus fiavus tardigradus, Fliigge. Syn., Micrococcus tardigradus. Found in the air and water. aer., nliqf, chg. (dark olive-green), npg. Micrococcus fcetidus,Klamann, Rosenbach. Found in the posterior nares of man. aer., liqf., npg. Micrococcus fervidosus, Adametz. Found in water, aer., nliqf., npg. Micrococcus freudenreichii, Guillebeau. One of the two forms found by Guillebeau to produce ropine in milk. aer., liqf-, npg. Cf. Bacterium he ii, Guillebeau. Micrococcus fried lander i. See Bacillus pneumonia fried lander i. Micrococcus fulvus, Cohn. Syn., Staphylococcus fulvus. Found in horse and rabbit dung, aer. nmot., nliqf., chg. (rose), npg. Micrococcus fusc us, Maschek. Found in water. aer., nmot., liqf., chg. (sepia brown), npg. Micrococcus gallicidus. See Bacillus septiccemice hemorrhagic a, Sternberg. Micrococcus gelati nos us. Found in milk, which it causes to coagulate at about 22° C. Micrococcus gingivae pyogenes, Miller. Found in the mouth of a man affected with alveolar absce , aer., facanaer., nliqf, pg. Micrococcus gonorrhoeae, Nei er. Micrococcus blennorrhozus, Nei era gonorrhcece, Micrococcus gonococcus. Found in gonorrheal pus. aer. No growth on ordinary gelatin; has been grown on acid gelatin and human blood-serum, pg. Micrococcus grise us, Winter. See Bacterium griseum, Warming. Micrococcus haem a to des, Babes. Syn., Micrococcus of red siveat. Found in foul sweat from the axilla. aer., chg. (red), npg. Micrococcus havaniensis, Sternberg. Syn., Bacillus havaniensis, Sternberg. Obtained by Sternberg in his investigation of yellow fever, aer., nliqf, chg. (blood-red). Only found in the presence of free oxygen. Micrococcus of hepatitis enzootic a of hogs. See Micrococcus por cell or uni. Micrococcus imetrophus, Trevis an. See Bacillus prod i gios us, Ehrenberg. Micrococcus indicus, Koch. See Bacillus indicus, Koch. Micrococcus influenzae, Letzerich. Syn., Streptococcus seiferti, Micrococcus of influenza, Seifert. See Bacillus of influenza, Pfeiffer. Micrococcus in sec to rum, Burrill, Streptococcus in sec to rum. Found in the cecal appendages or pancreatic organs of the Chinch bug (Bli us leukopterus, Say) and the higher Hemipter a. Especially recommended as a remedy for the Chinch bug and for Halticus minutus, so damaging to the peanut. Micrococcus intercellular is mening it i dis, Neumann and Schaffer. Syn., Micrococcus mening it i dis, Neumann. Nei eria Weichselbaumii. Found in the ti ues of the brain and spinal cord in cases of cerebro-spinal meningitis. Micrococcus lacteus faviformis, Bumm. Syn., Nei eria lactea. Frequently found in normal vaginal mucus. aer., nliqf., npg. Micrococcus lactis viscosus, Conn. Syn., Micrococcus of bitter milk, Conn. The cause of the bitter taste of milk and cream, aer., liqf, nmot., npg. Micrococcus liquefaciens. See Micrococcus fiavus liquefaciens, Fliigge. Micrococcus lcewenbergii. Syn., Micrococcus of ozena. Found in the secretions, in cases of ozena, aer., liqf., pg. Micrococcus lute us, Cohn. Found in water, the superficial soil, dust of bed-rooms, moist foods, etc. aer., nliqf., chg. (yellow), npg. Micrococcus ly ae, Nei er. Syn., Nei eria ly a, Micrococcus of hydrophobia, Micrococcus of rabies, P”ol. Found in the spinal cord of rabid animals. Cornil and Babes throw doubt on the culture experiments of Fol. Micrococcus major, Doyen. See Micrococcus urines major, Doyen. Micrococcus man fred i i. Syn., Streptococczis man fred i i. Micrococcus of progre ive granuloma formation. Found in the sputum of two cases of pneumonia following measles. aer., nliqf., pg. Micrococcus mastobius, Nocard, Mollereau and Kitt. Syn., Streptococcus nocardi. Micrococcus of bovine mastitis, Kitt. Micrococcus of mastitis in cows. Streptococcus of mastitis in cows. Micrococcus of contagious mammitis. Micrococcus of gangrenous mastitis in sheep, Nocard. Obtained from the milk of cows and sheep affected with mastitis, aer., facanaer. The form found in cattle is said to be non liquefactive; that of sheep liquefies both gelatin and blood-serum. Sternberg recognizes three distinct forms producing mastitis. Micrococcus mening it i dis, Neumann. See Micrococcus intercellular is mening it i dis, Neumann and Schaffer. Micrococcus mening it i dis purulentae, Heydenreich. Micrococcus morbillosus. Syn., Streptococcus morbillosus. Micrococcus nasal is, Hack. Found in the nasopharyngeal space. aer., mot., nliqf., npg. Micrococcus nitrificans, Van Tieghem. Found in water, aer., npg. Micrococcus, II, of Fischel. Found in the blood of two cases of influenza. aer., facanaer., liqf., pg. Micrococcus oblong us. See Bacterium oblongum, Boutroux. Micrococcus ochroleucus, Prove and Legrain. Syn., Streptococcus ochroleucus. Found in urine. aer., nliqf., chg. (sulphur yellow), npg. Micrococcus of Acute Infectious Osteomyelitis. See Micrococcus pyogenes aureus, Rosenbach. Micrococcus of Alopecia are at a, Von Sehlen, Robinson, Vaillard, and Vincent. Found on the hairs from the diseased patches. aer., liqf., pg. Cf. Bacillus of Alopecia are at a, and Micrococcus decalvans. Schroter. Micrococcus of Ammoniacal Urine. See Micrococcus urea, Cohn, and Micrococctis ttrea liquefaciens, Fliigge. Micrococcus of Apple Blight. See Bacillus butyric us, Botkin, Prazmowski, etc. Micrococcus of Beriberi, Lacerda. See Bacillus be rib eric us, Lacerda. Micrococcus of Biskra Button. See Micrococcus of Heydenreich. Micrococcus of Bitter Milk. See Micrococcus lactis viscosus, Conn. Micrococcus of Bronchitis, Picchini. Three distinct forms. aer., liqf. Cf. Bacillus of Lumnitzer. Micrococcus of Bovine Mastitis, Kitt. See Micrococcus mastobius, Nocard, Mollereau, and Kitt. Micrococcus of Bovine Pneumonia, Poels and Nolen. Micrococcus of cattle pneumonia. Found in the lungs of cattle suffering from infectious pleuropneumonia. aer., nliqf., pg. Micrococcus of Cerebrospinal Meningitis. See Micrococcus ijitercellularis mening it i dis. Neumann and Schaffer. Micrococcus of Chicken Pox. See Staphylococcus virid is flavescens, Guttmann. Micrococcus of Contagious Mammitis. See Micrococcus mastobius, Nocard, Mollereau, and Kitt. Micrococcus of Cow Pox. See Micrococcus-variola et vaccina, Cohn. Micrococcus of Dantec. Obtained from salted codfish which had turned red. aer., nliqf, chg. (yellow, changing to deep red), npg. Micrococcus of Demme. See Diplococcus of pemphigus acutus, Demme. Micrococcus of Dental Caries. See Leptothrix vulgar is, Robin; Leptothrix gigantea, Miller; Miller1 s epsilon bacillus, and Spirillum dentium, Arnt. Micrococcus of Dengue, McLaughlin. See Scheutzia laughlini. Micrococcus of Diphtheria. Streptococcic articulorum, Loffler. Micrococcus of Di e and Taguchi. Obtained from the blood, the secretions of broad condyloma, as well as the primary indurations of syphilis. Etiologic relations not confirmed. Micrococcus of Drinking Water. See Micrococcus aquatilis, Bolton. Micrococcus of Egyptian Ophthalmia. See Micrococcus of trachoma, Sattler and Michel. Micrococcus of Endocarditis. See Streptococcus endocarditic us and Micj-ococcus endocarditic us rugatus, Weichselbaum. Micrococcus of Erysipelas, Fehleisen. See Micrococcus pyogenes, Rosenbach. Micrococcus of Foot and Mouth Disease. Syn., Streptocytus of eczema epizootic a, Schottelius, Streptocytus aphthicola, Ffallier. Found in the vesicular eruptions about the mouth and feet of cattle, pigs, and sheep. Communicable to man. aer., facanaer. Pathogenesis not fully settled. Cf. Bacillus of tdcerative stomatitis of cattle. Micrococcus of Forbes. Found in the bodies of larvae of the cabbage butterfly, Pieris rap a, affected with an infectious disease. Micrococcus of Fowl Cholera. See Bacillus septic am i a hamorrhagica, Sternberg. Micrococcus of Freire. See Oyptococcus xanthogenicus. Micrococcus of Furuncle. See Bacillus osteomyelitidis. Micrococcus of Gangrenous Mastitis in Sheep, Micrococcus of Gangrenous Mammitis. See Micrococcus mastobius, Nocard, Mollereau, and Kitt. Micrococcus of Gonorrhea. See Micro coca is gonorrhoea, Nei er. Micrococcus of Gray Parrot Disease. See Micrococcus psittaci, Eberth and Wolff. Micrococcus of Heydenreich. Syn., Streptococcus biskra. Micrococcus of Biskra Button. Found in the tumors and ulcers characteristic of Aleppo boil or Biskra button, aer., liqf, pg. Micrococcus of Hydrophobia. See Micrococcus ly a, Pasteur. Micrococcus of Infectious Osteomyelitis. See Micrococcus pyogenes aureus, Rosenbach, and Micrococcus osteo?nyelitidis, Becker and Kraske. Micrococcus of Influenza, Seifert, Streptococcus seiferti. See Micrococcus influenza, Letzerich. Micrococcus of Kirchner. Obtained from the sputum of patients suffering with influenza. aer.,pg. Micrococcus of Manfredi. See Micrococcus man fred i i. Micrococcus of Mastitis, Kitt. See Micrococcus mastobius, Nocard and Mollereau. Micrococcus of Measles, Klebs and Keating. Syn., Streptococcus morbillosus, Micrococcus morbillosus. Found in the blood and exudates of persons afflicted with measles. Fliigge considers it unimportant. Micrococcus of Mykodesmoids of the Horse. See Micrococcus botryogenes, Rabe. Micrococcus of Osteomyelitis. See Micrococcus pyogenes aureus, Ogston. Micrococcus of Ozena. See Micrococcus loswenbergii. Micrococcus of Pear Blight, BurrilL See Bacillus butyric us, Prazmowski. Micrococcus of Pebrine. See Nosema bombycis, Nageli. Micrococcus of Pneumonia. See Bacillus pneumonia fried lander i i and Micrococcus septic us, Fliigge. Micrococcus of Progre ive Absce Formation in Rabbits, Koch. Found in the exudates of rabbits inoculated with putrefying blood, pg. Micrococcus of Progre ive Granuloma Formation. See Micrococcus man fred i i. Micrococcus of Progre ive Ti ue Necrosis in Mice, Koch. Found in the exudates of mice inoculated with putrid blood, pg. Micrococcus of Pyemia in Rabbits, Koch. Found in the exudates of rabbits inoculated with putrefying flesh infusion, pg. Micrococcus of Rabies, Fol. See Micrococcus ly ce, Nei er. Micrococcus of Red Sweat. See Micrococcus hcematodes, Babes. Micrococcus of S. Le M. Moore. See Bacillus fcetidus, Liborius. Micrococcus of Salvioli. See Bacillus septic us sputigenus, Fliigge. Micrococcus of Scarlet Fever, Pohl and Pincus. See Micrococcus scarlatince. Micrococcus of Septicemia in Rabbits, Koch. Syn., Streptococcic Kochii. Found in the exudates of rabbits inoculated with putrefying flesh-infusion, pg. Micrococcus of Smallpox. See Micrococcus variolce et vaccines, Colin. Micrococcus of Sputum Septicemia. See Bacillus septic us sputigenus, Fliigge. Micrococcus of Swine Plague or Hog Cholera. See Bacillus of no ine plague, Marseilles, Rietsch, and Jobert, and Bacilhis ex pneumo-enieritide suis, Klein. Micrococcus of Syphilis, Haberkorn and Marcus. Found in the white blood corpuscles in cases of syphilis, aer., osc, chg. (red). Micrococcus of Trachoma, Sattler and Michel. Syn., Nei eria rebellis. Micrococcus of Egyptian ophthalmia. Found in the secretions and nodules of the conjunctiva in cases of trachoma, aer., nliqf., pg. Researches of Baumgarten and Kartulis go to show that this form has no etiologic relation to the diseases mentioned. Micrococcus of Vaccinia. See Micrococcus variolce et vaccince, Cohn. Micrococcus of Whooping Cough, Letzerich. Found in the sputum in cases of whooping cough. See Bacillus tu is convulsive, Afana iew. Micrococcus olearius. See Micrococcus urince flavus olearius. Micrococcus osteomyelitidis, Becker. Syn., Micrococcus of acute infectious osteomyelitis. See Micrococcus pyogenes aureus, Rosenbach. Micrococcus oval is, Escherich. Found in the meconium and feces of infants, aer., facanaer., nliqf., npg. Micrococcus ovatus. See Micrococcus of pebrine. Micrococcus pasteuri, Sternberg. See Bacillus septic us sputigenus, Fliigge. Micrococcus petechial is. Syn., Nei eria petechial is. Micrococcus pfliigeri, Ludwig. See Photobactcrium pfliigeri, Ludwig. Micrococcus phosphore us, Cohn. See Bacillus phosphore us, Cohn. Micrococcus plumosus, Brautigam. Found in water, aer., nliqf, npg. Micrococcus pneumoniae crouposae, Sternberg. See Bacillus septic us sputigenus, Fliigge. Micrococcus pneumoniae infectiosae, Fried lander. See Bacillus pneumonic? fried lander i i. Micrococcus porcellorum. Syn., Micrococcus of Hepatitis enzootic a of hogs. Found in hogs affected with hepatitis (Ru ia), aer.,liqf, pg. Micrococcus prod i gios us, Cohn. See Bacillus prod i gios us, Ehrenberg. Micrococcus pseudo cyan us, Cohn. Found in boiled potatoes exposed to air. aer., chg. (verdigris green), npg. Micrococcus psittaci, Wolf. Syn., Streptococcus pemiciosus psittacortim, Eberth and Wolf. Micrococcus of gray parrot disease. The cause of a disease of parrots resembling fowl cholera; fatal to many of the parrots imported from Guinea into Europe. Micrococcus putrid us. A form emitting a fetid gas from gelatin when mixed with iodoform. Micrococcus pyocyaneus, Ge ard. See Bacillus pyocyaneus a, Ge ard. Micrococcus pyogenes, Rosenbach. Syn., Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus erysipelatos, Streptococcus long us, Von Lingelsheim. Micrococcus erysipelatis (tos) (tosus), Streptococcus of pus. Micrococcus of erysipelas, Fehleisen. Found in the pus of acute absce es, and in the skin in cases of erysipelas. aer., facanaer., nliqf, pg. Micrococcus pyogenes alb us, Rosenbach. Syn., Staphylococcus pyogenes alb us, Pa et. Staphylococcus epiderm i dis alb us, Welch. Frequently found in company with Micrococcus pyogenes aureus. The cause of “stitch absce es.” aer., liqf, pg. Micrococcus pyogenes aureus, Rosenbach. Syn., Staphylococcus pyogenes aureus. Micrococcus of infectious osteomyelitis. The species most frequently found in pus. Obtained from various suppurations, boils, anthrax, osteomyelitis, ulcerative endocarditis, phlegmon, etc. aer., facanaer., liqf., chg. (brilliant golden yellow), /£\ Micrococcus pyogenes citreus, Pa et. Syn., Staphylococcus pyogenes citreus, Pa et. Micrococcus pyogenes flavus. Found a ociated with the two preceding forms first described in acute absce es. aer., facanaer., liqf., chg. (lemon yellow), pg. Held by some to be but a variety of Micrococcus pyogenes aureus. Micrococcus pyogenes tenuis, Rosenbach. Syn., Micrococcus rose nba chi i. Found in pus. Culture thin, varnish-like; pathogenesis not settled. Cf. Micrococcus septic us, Fliigge. Micrococcus pyogenes ureae flavus, Rorsing. Found in purulent urine. Cf. Diplococcus pyogenes urea, Rorsing; Diplococcus tii’ece trifoliatus, Rorsing. Micrococcus pyosepticus, Richet. Syn., Staphylococcus pyosepticus, Her i court and Richet. Obtained from a carcinomatous tumor in a dog. aer., liqf, pg.; resembles Micrococcus pyogenes alb us, Rosenbach. Micrococcus radiatus, Fliigge. Syn., Streptococcus radiatus, Fliigge. Found in air and water, aer., liqf., npg. Micrococcus rheumarthritidis, Kii maul. See Bacillus rheumarthritidis, Kii maul. Micrococcus rose nba chi i. See Micrococcus pyogenes tenuis, Rosenbach. Micrococcus roset tace us, Zimmermann. Found in water. aer., nliqf., npg. Micrococcus rose us, Eisenberg. Found in the sputum of a person suffering from influenza, aer., facanaer., liqf., chg. (pink), npg. Micrococcus rose us, Bumm. See Diplococcus rose us, Bumm. Micrococcus rose us, Maggiora, Fliigge. Syn., Nei eria rose a. Found on the skin, aer., npg. Micrococcus salivarius pyogenes, Biondi. Syn., Staphylococcus salivarius pyogenes, Biondi. Found in an absce produced in a guinea pig by inoculation with saliva from a child affected with anginose scarlatina. aer., liqf., pg. Micrococcus salivarius septic us, Biondi. Obtained from animals after inoculation with saliva from a person with puerperal septicemia, aer., nliqf, pg. Cf. Micrococcus sialosepticus. Micrococcus scarlatinas, Micrococcus scar latinos us, Coze and Feltz. Syn., Perron cito a scar latinos a. Micrococcus of scarlet fever, Pohl and Pincus. Found in the blood, on the desquamating skin, and on the palate of scarlet fever patients; resembles Micrococcus septic us, Fliigge. Cf. Streptococcus rubiginosus, Edington, and Bacillus of scarlet fever, Crooke. Micrococcus septic us. Cohn. See Bacillus septic am i a hemorrhagic a, Sternberg. Micrococcus septic us, Fliigge. Syn., Streptococcus septic us, Fliigge, and Streptococcus pyogenes, Saccardo, Streptococcus pneumonia, Weichselbaum. Found in soil. aer., nliqf, pg. Micrococcus sep to pyaemic us. Syn., Streptococcus septopy amicus. Obtained from cases of phlegmonous angina and erysipelas of the larynx, aer., nliqf., pg. Resembles Micrococcus septic us, Fliigge. Micrococcus sialosepticus. Found in the saliva in a case of puerperal septicemia. aer., nliqf, pg. Cf. Micrococcus salivarius septic us, Biondi. Micrococcus subflavus, Fliigge, Nei er. Syn., Nei eria sub/lava. Yellowish-white micrococcus or diplococcus, Bumm. Obtained from the lochia of puerperal women, and from vaginal mucus, aer., Hqf,pg> Micrococcus suis, Burrill. See Bacillus tardigradus. Micrococcus tardigradus. See Micrococcus flavus tardigradus, Fliigge. Micrococcus tetra genes, Micrococcus tetra genus, Gaffky. Syn., Gaffkya tetra genus, Saccardo. Obtained from a cavity in the lung of a person with pulmonary tuberculosis, aer., facanaer., nliqf., pg. Micrococcus tetra genus, Marotta. Constantly found in small-pox vesicles and pustules. aer., liqf.,pg. Produces vaccinia in calves. Micrococcus tetra genus febris flavse, Finlay. Syn., Micrococcus tetra genus vers a til is, Sternberg. Obtained from the excrements of mosquitoes which had drawn blood from yellow fever patients; also from the surface of the body in the same disease (Sternberg), aer., liqf., chg. (lemon-yellow), npg. Micrococcus tetra genus mobilis ventriculi, Mendosa. Found in the contents of the stomach of man. aer., nliqf., mot., npg. Micrococcus tetra genus subflavus, Von Be er. Found in nasal mucus. aer., facanaer. (no growth in gelatin), npg. Micrococcus tetra genus vers a til is, Sternberg. See Micrococcus tetra genus febris Jlava, Finlay. Micrococcus toxic at us, Burrill. Syn., Micrococcus variola et vaccina, Cohn. Streptococcus toxic at us, Burrill. Found in the poison of the poison ivy, Rhus toxicodendron. Micrococcus ulcer is moll is. See Bacillus of chancroid, Ducrey. Micrococcus ureae, Cohn. Syn., Bacterium tcrea, Cohn. Streptococcus urea. Torula urea, Pasteur. Found in urine, in which it produces ammoniacal fermentation. Micrococcus ureae, Pasteur and Van Tieghem. Found in the air and in ammoniacal urine. aer.t facanaer., nliqf., npg. Po ibly the last two forms and the Bacterium urea, Jaksch, are identical. Micrococcus ureae liquefaciens, Fliigge. Syn., Streptococcus athebius. Found in ammoniacal urine, aer.. facanaer., liqf., npg. Micrococcus urinal bus. Syn., Micrococcus alb us urina, Found in the urine in cases of pyelonephritis and cystitis. Micrococcus urinae alb us olearius, Doyen. Syn., Micrococcus doyenii. Found under the same circumstances as the last form, aer., liqf. Micrococcus urinae flavus olearius, Doyen. Syn., Micrococcus olearius. Found in the urine of cystitis, with the two preceding forms, aer., liqf., chg. (golden -yellow). Micrococcus urinae major, Doyen. Syn., Micrococcus major. Found in same circumstances as the three preceding forms. Micrococcus vers a til is. Found on the skin of healthy persons, also in the liver, spleen and kidneys after death from yellow fever. Not sufficiently studied. Micrococcus versicolor, Fliigge. Found in water, aer., nliqf., chg. (yellow), npg. Micrococcus viniperda. Syn., Micrococcus ferment/. Found in spoiled wine. Micrococcus violaceus, Cohn. Found in water. aer., nliqf., chg. (violet), npg. Micrococcus virid is flavescens, Guttmann. Found in the lymph of a varicella pustule, aer., nliqf, npg. Micrococcus viscosus, Pasteur. Found in the disease of wine known as la grai c. Micrococcus viticulosus, Fliigge, Katz. Found in air and water, aer., facanaer., nliqf., npg. Micrococcus xanthogenicus. Cryptococcus xanthogenicus, Freire. Found in cases of yellow fever. Micro halo a rose a, Kiitzing. See Beggiatoa roseopersicina, Zopf. Micros por on minuti imum, Burchardt. See Bacillus epiderm i dis, Bizzo zero. Micros por on septicum, Klebs. See Bacillus septicaemia hemorrhagic a*, Sternberg. Microzyma bombycis, Bechamp. See Micrococcus bombycis, Cohn, Beck. Milk white Micrococcus. Bumm. See Micrococcus albicans tardi imus, Eisenberg. Milk Yeast. See Saccharomyces lactis, Adametz. Miller’s Bacillus. See Bacillus dental is viridans, Miller, and Spirillum of Miller. Miller’s Bacillus of the Intestine. See Bacillus aero genes, I, If II f Miller. Miller’s Epsilon Bacillus. See Epsilon Bacillus, Miller. Milzbrandbacillus. See Bacillus anthracis, Pol lender and Davaine. Monas prodigiosa, Ehrenberg. See Bacillus prod i gios us, Ehrenberg. Monas termo, Miiller. See Bacillus termo, Dujardin. Mycoderma aceti. See Bacillus aceti, Kiitzing. Mycoderma vin i, Pasteur. See Saccharomyces mycoderma, Ree . Myconostoc gregarium, Cohn. A spiral or crumpled condition of a filamentous schizomycete, perhaps Cladothrix dichotoma, Cohn. Nei eria albicans. See Micrococcus albicans amplus, Nei er. Nei eria citrea. See Micrococcus citreus conglomeratus,Bumm. Nei eria conglomerata. See Micrococcus conglomeratus, Weichselbaum. Nei eria gonorrhoea. See Micrococcus gonorrhoea, Nei er. Nei eria lactea. See Micrococcus lacteus faviformis, Nei er. Nei eria ly ae. See Micrococcus ly ae, Nei er. Nei eria petechial is. See Micrococcus petechial is, Nei er. Nei eria rebellis. See Micrococcus of trachoma, Sattler. Nei eria rose a. See Micrococcus rose us, Maggiora. Nei eria subfiava. See Micrococcus subflavus, Fliigge. Nei eria tardi ima. See Micrococcus albicans tardi imus, Bumm. Nei eria weichselbaumii. See Micrococcus intercellular is mejtingitidis, Neumann and Schaffer. Nei eria winckleri. See Bacillus be rib eric us, Lacerda. Nitrifying Bacillus of Wino grad sky, Nitro mon as of Wino grad sky. It is found in the soil; no growth on ordinary culture media; one of the very few nitrifying ferments. Nosema bombycis, Nageli. Syn. Micrococctis ovatus. It is found in the organs and the blood of silkworms suffering hon\ pebrine. Ophidomonas jenensis,Ophidomonas sanguine a, Ehrenberg. See Beggiatoa roseopersicina, Zopf. Orchiococcus. See Diplococcus of Orchitis, Hugouneng and Eraud. Oscillaria alba, Vaucher. See Beggiatoa alba, Trevis an. Oscillaria a rach no idea, Agardh. See Beggiatoa a rach no idea, Trevis an. Oscillaria lep to mit i form is, Meneghi. See Beggiatoa leptoi7i it i form is, Trevis an. Oscillaria tigrina. See Beggiatoa tigrina, Rabenhorst. Oscillaria vers a til is, Kiitzing. See Beggiatoa a rach no idea, Trevis an. Palmella infusionum, Ehrenberg. See Bacillus termo, Dujardin. Palmella prodigiosa, Mont. See Bacillus prod i gios us, Ehrenberg. Palm ell in a capillorum (Radlkoffer), Bulh. Syn., Zoogloza capillorum, Bulh. Found in the epidermis of the head; supposed to affect the color of the hair. Panhystophyton ovatum. Syn. of Nosema bombycis. Pa et’s Putrefying Bacillus of Pus. See Bacillus pyogenes fojtidus, Pa et. Peach colored Bacterium, Lankester. See Beggiatoa roseopersicina, Zopf. Pediococcus acid i lactic i, Lindner. Found in hay infusion and in mash from malt. aer.,facanaer., nliqf., npg. Pediococcus alb us, Lindner. Found in well water, aer., liqf, npg. Pediococcus aurantiacus, Cohn. See Micrococcus aurantiacus, Cohn. Pediococcus cerevisiae, Balcke. Syn., Sarcina cerevisiae, Lindner. Found in beer and in the air of breweries. aer., facanaer., nliqf, npg. Per on cito a scar latino sae. See Micrococcus scarlatina?, Pohl-Pincus. Pfeiffer’s Bacillus. See Bacillus capsulatus, Pfeiffer. Photo bacterium balticum, Fischer. Found in the waters of the Baltic, aer., liqf, phos., npg. Cf. Bacillus phosphorescent indigen us, Fischer. Photo bacterium fischeri, Katz. Found in the waters of the Baltic, aer., liqf, phos., npg. Photo bacterium indicum, Fischer. See Bacilhis phosphores cens, Fischer. Photo bacterium luminosum, Beyerinck. Found on many of the phosphorescent animals, crustaceous polyps, infusoria, of the North Sea. aer., liqf, phos., npg. Photo bacterium pflugeri, Ludwig. Syn., Bacterium pflugeri, Micrococcus pflugeri. Found upon butcher’s meat and upon market fish. The most phosphorescent of all light producing bacteria. aer., liqf, phos., npg. Photo bacterium phosphores cens, Fischer. See Bacillus phosphore us, Cohn. Photo bacterium phosphores cens, Cohn. Syn., Bacterium phosphores cens. Pink Bacillus of Spreading Edema, A. B. Harris, aer., nliqf., pleom., dig. (pink), nPs- Cf. Bacillus aedcmatis malign i, Koch. Pleurococcus roseopersicina, Rabenhorst. See Beggiatoa roseopersicina, Zopf. Pneumobacillus fried lander i. See Bacillus pneumonuz fried lander i. Pneumobacillus liquefaciens bovis. See Bacillus liquefaciens bovis, Arloing. Pneumococcus, Fried lander’s; Pneumonia coccus of Fried lander, Sternberg. See Bacillus pneu-::.e fried lander i. Potato Bacillus. Applied to Bacillus mesenteric us fusc us, Fliigge. Bacillus mesenteric us vulgatus, Fliigge. Bacterium mes enter i cum riibrum, Globig. Pragmidiothrix multi septa, Engler. Syn., Beggiatoa multi septa. Found in seawater upon crustaceans (Kieler Bucht). It is distinguished from Beggiatoa by the absence of sulphur grains. Prazmowski’s Bacillus of Butyric Acid Fermentation. See Bacillus butyric us, Botkin, Prazniowski. Proteus capsulatus septic us. Proteus hominis capsulatus. See Bacillus hominis capsulatus, Banti. Bordoni-Uffreduzzi. Proteus lethal is. See Bacillus lethal is, Babes. Proteus mirabilis. See Bacillus mirabilis, Hauser. Proteus of Karl in ski. See Bacillus murisepticus pleomorphic, Karl in ski. Proteus septic us. See Bacillus septic us, Pasteur. Proteus sulfureus. See Bacillus. -:■.■r’ure us, Linden born. Proteus sulfureus of Holochenikoff, Proteus vulgar is, Hauser. See Bacillus vulgar is, Hauser. Proteus zenkeri. See Bacillus zenkeri, Hauser. Pseudo diphtheria Bacillus. LSffler, Von Hoffmann. Roux, Yersin, and Abbott. Found in the mucus from the pharynx and tonsils of children suffering from non diphtheric throat affections. Pseudo diplococcus pneumoniae. Bonome. Obtained from the ser of i brin ous exudate of a person dead of cerebrospinal meningitis. aer., nliqf., pg. Cf. Micrococcus mening it i dis, Neumann, and Bacillus mening it i dis purulcntce, Neumann. Rasmu enia buccal is, Saccardo. See Leptothrix buccal is, Robin. Rauschbrand-bacillus. See Bacillus chamnei, Bollinger and Feser. Red Bacillus of Water. See Bacillus ruber, Frank and Becker. Saccharomyces albicans, Robin. Syn.. Oidium albicans, Robin; the cause of thrush. Saccharomyces a picul at us, Ree . Occurs in fermented wine and beer, and, in the hot seasons, on sweet succulent fruits; in winter, in the soil beneath the trees that bear these fruits. Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Ree and Robin. Syn., Cryptococcus cerez’isice, Kiitzing, Cryptococcus fermentation, torula cerevisia, yeast plant. Under this heading are included a series of different yeasts. Saccharomyces conglomeratus, Ree . As the result of Hansen’s investigations this species has been dropped by recent writers. Saccharomyces ellipsoideus I, II, Hansen, a “wild” species of wine ferment. Saccharomyces exiguus, Hansen. Found in German yeast; acts toward sugar exactly as does Saccharomyces marxianus. Saccharomyces glut in is. Syn., Cryptococcus glut in is, Fersen. A pullulating yeast that forms beautiful rose-colored patches on cooked potatoes. Saccharomyces guttulatus, Robin. Syn., Cryptococcus guttulatus, Robin, Winter. Found in the esophagus, stomach,” and intestines of mammals, birds, and reptiles. The feces of patients suffering from tunnel anemia, or anchylostomiasis, frequently contain this species of saccharomyces. Saccharomyces lactis, Adametz. Syn.. Milk-yeast. Found in milk, of which it ferments the milk-sugar. Saccharomyces marxianus. Found in wine; acts vigorously on saccharose, inverting and fermenting it with great activity; it also acts on dextrose. Saccharomyces membranifaciens. Forms a bright yellow, tough scum on beer-wort; liquefies gelatin; has no fermentative action on ordinary carbohydrates, and does not invert cane-sugar. Saccharomyces minor, Engel. According to Engel this is the cause of fermentation in bread. Saccharomyces mycoderma, Ree . Syn., Mycoderma mes enter i cum, Pers. Mycoderma cerez’isice et vin i, Desm. Hormiscium vin i et cerevisice, Bonard. Mycoderma vin i. Pasteur. Mycoderma cerevisicz, Trecul. Found on the surface of wine and beer, forming the so-called “flowers of wine.” Saccharomyces past eur i an us, Ree . According to Hansen, this represents a group of three forms that cause changes in beer and wine. Saccharomyces pyriform is,Ward. Found in the fermentation of ginger-beer. A yeast which develops much C09 but little alcohol; it inverts cane-sugar and ferments the products; does not ferment milk sugar, aer., facanaer. Saccharomyces ruber, Demme. Found in milk and cheese, forming red spots in the latter, and red sediment in the former. nliqf. Saccharomyces vacciniae, Pfeiffer. Found in the lymph of a vaccinia pustule; nothing is known of its action. Sarcina alba, Eisenberg. Found in air and water. aer., Hqf, npg. Sarcina aurantiaca. Syn., Orange Sarcina, Koch. Found in air and water, aer., liqf., chg. (orange yellow), npg. Sarcina aurea, Mace. Found in the pulmonary exudates of a person dead of a pneumonia complicated with purulent pleurisy. aer., liqf., chg. (brilliant golden yellow). Sarcina botulin a, Van den Corput. Found in cases of poisoning with tainted sausage {botulism us) and believed to be the active apent. Cf. Bacillus of all anti as is. Sarcina Candida, Reinke. Found in the air of breweries, aer., Hqf, npg. Sarcina cerevisiae, Lindner. Syn., Pediococcus cerevisicc, Balcke. Found in beer and the air of breweries, aer., facanaer., nliqf, npg. Sarcina flava, De Bary. Found in beer. aer., Hqf., chg. (yellow), npg. Sarcina fusees - cens, Falkenheim. Found in the human stomach. Sarcina hyalin a, Kiitzing. Syn., Meris moped i a hyalin a, Kiitzing. Found in swamps. Sarcina intestinal is, Zopf. Found in the intestines of chickens and turkeys, principally in the cecum. Sarcina litoral is, CErstedt. Syn., Meris moped i at or li a lis, Rabenhorst, Erythroconis, CErstedt. Found in sea-water; forms a thin reddish layer between decomposing algae on the shore. Sarcina lutea, Schroter. Found in the air and in fungus cultures, aer., Hqf., c/ig. (yellow), npg. Sarcina minuta, De Bury. Occurred spontaneously in a culture of sour milk on a microscopic slide; resembles Sarcina welckeri. Sarcina mobilis, Maurea. Found in old ascitic fluid. aer., Hqf, mot., chg. (brick-red). Sarcina morrhuae. Obtained from codfish. Sarcina of the Lungs. See Sarcina puHnonum, Hauser. Sarcina of the Urine. See Sarcina urince, Welcker. Sarcina paludosa, Schroter. Found in bog water. Sarcina pulmonum, Hauser. Syn., Sarcina of the lungs. Found in sputum, aer., nliqf., npg. Sarcina reitenbachii, Caspary. Syn., Merismopedium reitenbachii. Found in fresh water on decaying plants. Sarcina ren is, Hep worth. Found in the lungs of persons dead of pulmonary tuberculosis. Sarcina rose a, Menge. Found in milk and other food-stuffs. Held to be distinct from the form described by Schroter. aer., Hqf., chg. (rose-red), npg. Sarcina rose a, Schroter. Found in the air. aer., Hqf, chg. (intense red, giving same reaction as the pigment of Sarcina aurantiaca), npg. Sarcina urinae, Welcker. Syn., Meris moped i a urince, Rabenhorst. Found in the bladder; appears to be destitute of zymotic action. Sarcina ventriculi, Goodsir. Common in the stomach of man and animals. aer., nliqf., npg. Sarcina welckeri, Ro mann. Repeatedly found in the human bladder and voided for months at a time in the urine, which is usually abnormally rich in phosphates, the patient retaining good health. Scheutzia laughlini. Syn., Micrococcus of Dengue, Staphylococcus of Dengue, Dengue Micrococcus. Found in the blood of patients suffering from dengue. Pathogenetic relations not determined. Schweinerotlauf bacillus. See Bacillus erysipelatos suis, Koch. 9 Smegma bacillus. See Bacillus of the smegma. Sphaerococcus acid i lactic i, Marpmann. Found in fresh cow’s milk. aer., nliqf, npg. Sphaerotilus natans, Kiitzing, Saccardo. Syn., Leptothrix natans. Found in running and stagnant water. Old portions yellowish, younger portions colorle . Spirillum a my life rum, Van Tieghem. Found in water. Forms granulose at certain developmental stages; gives the blue reaction with iodin. Cf. Bacillus butyric us, Prazmowski. Spirillum anserum. Syn., Spirochcete an serin a, Sakharoff. Found in the blood of geese affected with a fatal form of septicemia due to this microbe. A disease prevalent in the swampy regions of Caucasia. aer., mot., pg. (not for chickens). Spirillum a of ’Weibel. See Spirillum saprophiles a, Weibel. Spirillum attenuatum, Warming. Found in sea water. Spirillum aureum. Syn., Vibrio aureus, Weibel. Found in the air and slime of sewers, aer., nliqf., nmot., chg. (golden yellow), npg. Spirillum /3 of Weibel. See Spirillum saprophiles /3, Weibel. Spirillum. cholerae asiaticae, Koch. Syn., Spirillum cholera:. Spirillum of cholera, Bacillus of cholera, Comma bacillus of Koch. Found in the discharges of cholera patients and in the intestines of cholera cadavers. aer., facanaer., Hqf., mot., pg. Spirillum concentricum, Kit as a to. Found in putrefying blood, aer., nliqf., mot., npg. Spirillum denticola, Miller; or, Spirillum dentium, Arnt. Syn., Spirochcete dejiticola, Spirochcete dentitan. Found under the margins of the gums in the mouths of healthy persons; biologic characters unknown, as it does not thrive in culture fluids. Spirillum endoparagogicum, Sorokin. Found in a glairy, liquid exuding from a poplar tree. Spirillum finkleri, Spirillum Finkler- Prior. Syn., Vibrio proteus. Bacillus of Finkler-Prior. Found in the feces of persons affected with cholera nostras, after allowing the discharge to stand for some time. aer., facanaer., Hqf, mot. Pathogenetic relation not confirmed. Spirillum flavescens. Syn., Vibrio flavescens, Weibel. Found in the slime of sewers, aer., nliqf., nmot.) chg. (yellowish-green), npg. Spirillum flavum. Syn., Vibrio flavescens, Weibel. Found in the slime of sewers, aer., nliqf., nmot., chg. (ocher yellow), npg. Spirillum jenensis, Ehrenberg. Syn., Ophidomonas jenensis, Ehrenberg. A doubtful species. Spirillum leukomelaenum, Perty. Found in water containing decaying algae. Spirillum linguae. Syn., Vibrio lingua lis. Found in the deposit on the tongue of a mouse, after inoculation. aer., facanaer., nliqf, nmot., npg. (for mice). Spirillum litorale, Warming. Sym, Vibrio spirillum, Miiller; Melunella spirillum, Borg. Found in bog water. Spirillum metschnikovi. Syn.. Vibrio metschnikovi, Gameleia. Found in the intestinal contents of chickens affected with an epidemic infectious disease resembling fowl cholera. aer., facanaer. (?), Uqf, mot., pg. Spirillum nasale. Syn., Vibrio nasale, “VYeibel. Found in nasal mucus, aer., facanaer., nliqf., nmot., 7ipg. Spirillum obermeieri. Cohn. Syn., SpirocJuzta obermeieri. Spirillum of relapsing fever. Found in the blood of persons affected with relapsing fever. aer., mot., (efforts to cultivate thus far unsucce ful), pg. Spirillum of Asiatic cholera. Spirillum oi cholera. See Spirillum cholerce asiaticce, Koch. Spirillum of Denecke. See Spirillum tyrogenum, Denecke. Spirillum of Finkler and Prior. See Spirillum Jinkleri. Spirillum of Miller. Syn.. Miller” s bacillus. Found in carious teeth, aer.. facanaer., Uqf., mot., npg. Spirillum of Relapsing Fever. See Sririllum oberme:.r ch124.xhtml w 132