Italy

The United States was prompt to recognize the new kingdom of Italy, and in 1868 a consular convention was concluded, and another in 1878, which were both superseded by that of 1881. A commercial convention was concluded in 1871, Extradition conventions were concluded in 1868 and 1884. The murder of Italian citizens in New Orleans in 1890 and the refusal of the U. S. Government to interfere with the course of State judicial procedure led to the temporary withdrawal of the Italian Minister, but though none of the murderers were brought to justice, diplomatic relations were soon restored.. “Itata,’? During the struggle between the President and Congre of Chili, in 1891, the ‘‘Itata,’’ Congre ional cruiser, put in at San Diego, Cal., for supplies of ammunition. Violation of United States neutrality was alleged and an officer seized the ve el. The ‘‘ Itata” put him ashore and escaped. Pursued by the ‘Charleston’ it surrendered. Buta United States court afterward decided that its arrest was unwarranted.