Linen

The manufacture of linen was one of the most important industries. It was used for clothing, being considered purer than woollen garments, and immense quantities were used in the mummifying of men and animals. In a tomb at Medum there is a list of different kinds of linen. Three are mentioned, and of each kind there are three qualities. Pliny mentions four qualities, naming them after the districts from which they came. The finest quality almost resembles an Indian muslin. Examination shows that there were always many more threads in the woof than in the warp. (See Weaving and Dyeing.)