Irving, Washington

(1783-1859), born in New York, spent a large part of his life abroad. In 1807, in copartnership with hie brother, he established the Sa/magundi. In 1808 he published his ‘‘ Knickerbocker History of New York.” In 1819 appeared the ‘‘ Sketch Book,”’ which proved a great succe . This was followed by “‘ Tales of a Traveler,’”’ ‘‘ Life of Columbus,” which is his best historical work; ‘‘The Conquest of Granada,’ and ‘‘ The Alhambra.” From 1829 to 1832 he was Secretary of Legation in London. He served as Minister to Spain from 1842 to 1846. His greatest work is a ‘Life of Washington"’ in five volumes (1855). He is one of the most popular of American authors.