Palmer

Horatio Richmond, teacher. b. Sherburne, N. Y, Apr. 26, 1834; d. Nov 1907. Studied with father and in New York, Berlin, and Florence; 1857 head of music dept. Rush ford Acad.; in Chicago, edited Concord i a; conducted various a ’ns, New Church Choral Union (mammoth chorus); dean of Summer School of Music at Chautauqua, N. Y.; many collections, Song Queen Song Herald etc., useful in popular cla es. Palmer, Mrs. R., see Nevada, Emma. Panofka (pan-off'-ka), He in rich, singing teacher, b Breslau, Oct. 3, 1807 d. Florence, Nov. 18, 1887. Pupil of Strauch and Forster in childhood, later of May seder and Hoffmann in Vienna; played there, in Munich, Berlin, finally, 1834, in Paris, where, after some le ons from Bordogni, founded unsucce ful school of singing; a t, condr. in London, where he taught singing 1844-1852; 1852 returned to Paris; after 1866 taught in Florence; vln. compositions are of le value than his methods of singing and vocalises.