Charles I

to force a liturgy upon Scotland. At res to ration of the episcopacy in 1662, the National Covenant and the Solemn League and Covenant were proscribed, and liberty of conscience was not regained until after the revolution of 1688. IMG:content-0722.png:[blocks in formation] tuck River 15 miles north-northwest of New Blackwater and Boyne, 27 miles northwest of Haven. Population (1890), 6,218. Dublin. Nauheim, or Bad Nauheim (bäd nou'him). A Navarete, Juan Fernandez. See Navarrete . small watering-place in the province of Upper Navarino (nä-vä-rē'no), or Neocastro (nā-ō- He e, He e, 17 miles north of Frankfort-on the-Main. It is noted for its salt baths. Naumann (nou'män), Emil. Born at Berlin, Sept. 8, 1827: died at Dresden, June 23, 1888. A German composer and writer on music, music, son of M. E. A. Naumann. Among his works is an illustrated history of music. Naumann, Johann Fried rich. Born at Ziebigk, bigk, near Köthen, Germany, Feb. 14, 1780: died there, Aug. 15, 1857. A German ornithologist, profe or and inspector of the ornitholo National Gallery. A picture-gallery on the north side Trafalgar Square, London, found-gical ed in 1824 by the purchase for the government lington House in 1869. National Institute. See Institute of France . Nationalist Party. In British politics, the Irish party formed for the advocacy of Home Rule. See Parnellite Party. National Liberals. In German politics, a party which, before the creation of the German Empire in 1871, advocated, along with progre ive measures of reform, the completion of governmental unity in Germany. After that time until 1879 it embraced those persons who, though of liberal antecedents, continued in support of the later policy of Bismarck. Since the separation of the anti-protectionist members (Sece ionists) in 1880, the strength of the party in the Reichstag has been greatly diminished. National Party. In United States history, a name of the Greenback-Labor party. Nations, Battle of the. A name given to the battle of Leipsic, Oct. 16, 18, and 19, 1813, where the French, Pru ians, Austrians, Ru ians, Swedes, Saxons, etc., were represented. See Leipsic. Nativity, Convent of the. See Bethlehem . Nativity, On the Morning of Christ's. A hymn or ode by Milton, written in 1629. Natolia. See Anatolia . Natty Bumpo or Bumppo. See Leather stocking . Natuna (nä-tö'nä) Islands. A small group of islands, belonging to the Dutch, situated in the China Sea northwest of Borneo. Natural Bridge. An arch of limestone which cro es a small river in Rock bridge County, Virginia, 13 miles southwest of Lexington. Height of arch, 215 feet. Similar bridges exist in Walker County, northern Alabama; in California; and elsewhere in the United States. Nature and Art. A novel by Mrs. Inchbald, published in 1796. Natürliche Tochter (nä-tür'lich-e toch'ter), Die. [G., The Illegitimate Daughter.'] A play by Goethe, performed at Weimar, April, 1803. It was to have formed the first part of a trilogy, and relates to the French Revolution and the state of affairs which led to it. Naucratis (na'kra-tis). [Gr. Ναύκρατις .] In ancient geography, a city in Egypt, situated on the Nile in the Delta, about midway between Cairo and Alexandria, near the modern village of Nebireh. It is believed to have been founded by Milesian colonists not later than the 7th century B. C., and was described by Athenæus and Hero dot us as celebrated for its potters and florists. The site remained unknown till it was discovered by Petrie in 1884. The very extensive and important remains that have been excavated, especially under the direction of Petrie and of Gardiner, include ruins of the famous Hellenium (a temple owned by the Greeks in common), temples of Zeus, Hera, Aphrodite (all known in history), and pieces of pottery in great variety and profusion. Naudé (nō-dā'), Gabriel. Born at Paris, 1600: died at Abbeville, France, 1653. A French scholar and librarian, the collector of the Mazarin Library. Naudet (no-dā'), Joseph. Born at Paris, Dec. 8, 1786: died at Paris, Aug. 13, 1878. A French historical scholar. He wrote a history of the Gothic monarchy in Italy, works on Roman history and administration, etc. Nauen (nou'en). A town in the province of Brandenburg, Pru ia, 24 miles west-northwest of Berlin. Population (1890), 8,120. Naufragium Joculare (na-frā'ji-um jok-ū-lārộ). [L., The Merry Shipwreck.'] A Latin academical comedy by Abraham Cowley, acted at Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1638. Naugatuck (na'ga-tuk). A town in New Ha gical museum of the Duke of Anhalt-Köthen. senia, Greece. His chief work is "Naturgeschichte der Vögel Deutschch: Navarra y Rocafull (nä-värrä ë rō-kä-föl'), lands) ("Natural History of the Birds of Germany," "Melchor de, Duke of La Palata. Born in Ara- 1820-66). Naumann, Johann Gottlieb or A made us. Born at Blasewitz, near Dresden, April 17, 1741: died at Dresden, Oct. 23, 1801. A German composer of operas and sacred music. He was a pupil of Tartini at Padua and Padre Martini at Bologna. His chief operas are "Amphion" (1776), "Cora" (1780), "Gustav Wasa" (1780), and "Orpheus" (1785).. Naumann, Karl Fried rich. Born at Dresden, May 30, 1797: died there, Nov. 26, 1873. A German mineralogist and geologist, son of J. G. Naumann. He was profe or of mineralogy and geognosy at Leipsic 1842-71. He wrote "Lehrbuch der Geognosie" ("Manual of Geognosy," 1850-53), etc. Naumann, Moritz Ernst Adolf. Born at Dresden, Oct. 7, 1798: died at Bonn, Pru ia, Oct. 19, 1871. A German physician, son of J. G. Naumann. He was profe or at Bonn from 1828. His works include "Handbuch der med i zin is chen Klinik" (1829-39), etc. Naumburg(noum'börg), or Naumburg-on-theSaale (zä'le). A city in the province of Saxony, Pru ia, situated on the Saale 27 miles southwest of Leipsic. It has trade in wine, etc. The chief building is the cathedral. It was governed by bish ops from the 11th to the 16th century, and pa ed from